Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31641164›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Antiviral interferons induced by Newcastle disease virus (NDV) drive a tumor-selective apoptosis.

Teridah Ernala Ginting, Salomo Christian, Young Othiwi Larasati, Jeremiah Suryatenggara, Ivet Marita Suriapranata, George Mathew

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Vaccine adjuvants for infectious disease in the clinic.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Veterinary world · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teridah Ernala GintingDivision of Immunology, Mochtar Riady Institute for Nanotechnology and Medical Science Group, University of Pelita Harapan, Jalan Boulevard Jenderal Sudirman 1688, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Banten, 15811, Indonesia. tginting@mrinstitute.org.
Salomo ChristianDivision of Immunology, Mochtar Riady Institute for Nanotechnology and Medical Science Group, University of Pelita Harapan, Jalan Boulevard Jenderal Sudirman 1688, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Banten, 15811, Indonesia.
Young Othiwi LarasatiDivision of Immunology, Mochtar Riady Institute for Nanotechnology and Medical Science Group, University of Pelita Harapan, Jalan Boulevard Jenderal Sudirman 1688, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Banten, 15811, Indonesia.
Jeremiah SuryatenggaraDivision of Immunology, Mochtar Riady Institute for Nanotechnology and Medical Science Group, University of Pelita Harapan, Jalan Boulevard Jenderal Sudirman 1688, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Banten, 15811, Indonesia.
Ivet Marita SuriapranataDivision of Immunology, Mochtar Riady Institute for Nanotechnology and Medical Science Group, University of Pelita Harapan, Jalan Boulevard Jenderal Sudirman 1688, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Banten, 15811, Indonesia.
George MathewDivision of Immunology, Mochtar Riady Institute for Nanotechnology and Medical Science Group, University of Pelita Harapan, Jalan Boulevard Jenderal Sudirman 1688, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Banten, 15811, Indonesia.
Pelita Harapan University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newcastle disease virus (NDV) strongly induces both type I and III antiviral interferons (IFNs-α/-β and IFN-λ, respectively) in tumor cells while it induces mainly type III IFN in normal cells. Impairment of antiviral type I IFN signaling in tumor cells is thought to be the reason for effective oncolysis. However, there is lack of clarity why lentogenic strain NDV can also induce oncolysis. NDV infection caused apoptosis in normal and tumor cells as demonstrated with the caspase-3 enzyme activation and annexin-V detection. The apoptosis response was inhibited by B18R protein (a type I IFN inhibitor) in tumor cells i.e. A549 and U87MG, and not in normal cells i.e. NB1RGB and HEK293. Similarly, UV-inactivated medium from NDV infection was shown to induce apoptosis in corresponding cells and the response was inhibited in A549 and U87MG cells with the addition of B18R protein. Treatment with combination of IFNs-α/-β/-λ or IFNs-α/-β or IFN-λ in NB1RGB, HEK293, A549 and U87MG showed that caspase activity in IFNs-α/-β/-λ group was the highest, followed with IFN-α/-β group and IFN-λ group. This suggests that tumor-selectivity of NDV is mainly because of the cumulative effect of type I and III in tumor cells that lead to higher apoptotic effect.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorHumansInterferonsModels, BiologicalNeoplasmsNewcastle disease virusSolubilityViral ProteinsVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsB18R protein, Vaccinia virusInterferonsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31641164
PMCPMC6806003
OpenAlexW2981934336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.