Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31641124›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Maternal insulin resistance multigenerationally impairs synaptic plasticity and memory via gametic mechanisms.

Salvatore Fusco, Matteo Spinelli, Sara Cocco, Cristian Ripoli, Alessia Mastrodonato, Francesca Natale, Marco Rinaudo, Giulia Livrizzi, Claudio Grassi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The Double-Edged Sword of Gestational Insulin Resistance: Navigating Maternal Adaptation and Its Risks for Pregnancy and Offspring Health.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  8. Inhibition of zDHHC7-driven protein S-palmitoylation prevents cognitive deficits in an experimental model of Alzheimer's disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Metabolic and feeding adjustments during pregnancy.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2023
    Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Salvatore FuscoFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168, Rome, Italy. salvatore.fusco@unicatt.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3294-0016
Matteo SpinelliInstitute of Human Physiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5776-988X
Sara CoccoInstitute of Human Physiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9769-1519
Cristian RipoliFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5315-0163
Alessia MastrodonatoInstitute of Human Physiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Francesca NataleInstitute of Human Physiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7856-930X
Marco RinaudoInstitute of Human Physiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6130-7335
Giulia LivrizziInstitute of Human Physiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8787-7777
Claudio GrassiFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168, Rome, Italy. claudio.grassi@unicatt.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7253-1685
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic diseases harm brain health and cognitive functions, but whether maternal metabolic unbalance may affect brain plasticity of next generations is still unclear. Here, we demonstrate that maternal high fat diet (HFD)-dependent insulin resistance multigenerationally impairs synaptic plasticity, learning and memory. HFD downregulates BDNF and insulin signaling in maternal tissues and epigenetically inhibits BDNF expression in both germline and hippocampus of progeny. Notably, exposure of the HFD offspring to novel enriched environment restores Bdnf epigenetic activation in the male germline and counteracts the transmission of cognitive impairment to the next generations. BDNF administration to HFD-fed mothers or preserved insulin sensitivity in HFD-fed p66Shc KO mice also prevents the intergenerational transmission of brain damage to the progeny. Collectively, our data suggest that maternal diet multigenerationally impacts on descendants' brain health via gametic mechanisms susceptible to lifestyle.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDiet, High-FatEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleForkhead Box Protein O3Gene Expression RegulationHippocampusHistone Deacetylase 2LearningMaleMemoryMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutBdnf protein, mouseBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCreb1 protein, mouseCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinForkhead Box Protein O3FoxO3 protein, mouseHdac2 protein, mouseHistone Deacetylase 2Shc1 protein, mouseSirt2 protein, mouseSirtuin 2Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID31641124
PMCPMC6805915
OpenAlexW2982153174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.