Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31641070›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Million-fold sensitivity enhancement in proteopathic seed amplification assays for biospecimens by Hofmeister ion comparisons.

Michael A Metrick, Natalia do Carmo Ferreira, Eri Saijo, Andrew G Hughson, Allison Kraus, Christina Orrú, Michael W Miller, Gianluigi Zanusso, Bernardino Ghetti, Michele Vendruscolo and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Tracking Prions by RT-QuIC: An Update.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Targeting Endogenous Tau in Seeded Tauopathy Models Inhibits Tau Spread.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael A MetrickLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, MT 59840.ORCID 0000-0002-9998-4630
Natalia do Carmo FerreiraLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, MT 59840.
Eri SaijoLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, MT 59840.
Andrew G HughsonLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, MT 59840.
Allison KrausLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, MT 59840.
Christina OrrúLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, MT 59840.
Michael W MillerColorado Division of Parks and Wildlife, Wildlife Health Program, Fort Collins, CO 80521-1049.
Gianluigi ZanussoDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Verona, 37129 Verona, Italy.
Bernardino GhettiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202.
Michele VendruscoloCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3616-1610
Byron CaugheyLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Hamilton, MT 59840; bcaughey@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-3928-6101
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USUniversity of Cambridge · GBColorado Parks and Wildlife · USIndiana University School of MedicineUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG010133 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 1991 to 2020
$37.3M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent work with prion diseases and synucleinopathies indicates that accurate diagnostic methods for protein-folding diseases can be based on the ultrasensitive, amplified measurement of pathological aggregates in biospecimens. A better understanding of the physicochemical factors that control the seeded polymerization of such aggregates, and their amplification in vitro, should allow improvements in existing assay platforms, as well as the development of new assays for other proteopathic aggregates. Here, we systematically investigated the effects of the ionic environment on the polymerization of tau, α-synuclein, and the prion protein (PrP) induced by aggregates in biospecimens. We screened salts of the Hofmeister series, a relative ordering of strongly and weakly hydrated salts that tend to precipitate or solubilize proteins. We found that sensitivities of tau-based assays for Alzheimer's seeds and PrP-based assays for prions were best in weakly hydrated anions. In contrast, we saw an inverse trend with different tau-based assays, improving detection sensitivity for progressive supranuclear palsy seeds by ≈10

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAlzheimer DiseaseAnionsBiomarkersCreutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromeDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresHumansKineticsPolymerizationPrion DiseasesPrion ProteinsProtein Aggregatestau Proteinsalpha-SynucleinAnionsBiomarkersPrion ProteinsProtein Aggregatestau ProteinsHofmeister seriesion hydrationprotein misfoldingRT-QuICtau

Identifiers

PMID31641070
PMCPMC6859373
OpenAlexW2981674231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.