Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31640803›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2019

Clinical results and surgery tactics of spinal osteotomy for ankylosing spondylitis kyphosis: experience of 428 patients.

Zhijun Xin, Guoquan Zheng, Peng Huang, Xuesong Zhang, Yan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. [Application of self-designed adjustable operation frame in treatment of severe kyphosis secondary to ankylosing spondylitis with posterior osteotomy].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhijun XinDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army (301 Hospital), 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing, 100853, China.
Guoquan ZhengDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army (301 Hospital), 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing, 100853, China.
Peng HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army (301 Hospital), 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xuesong ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army (301 Hospital), 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army (301 Hospital), 28 Fuxing Rd, Beijing, 100853, China. yanwang301@aliyun.com.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CNZunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo report the clinical results and surgical tactics of spinal osteotomy for ankylosing spondylitis (AS) kyphosis based on the experiences of 428 patients.

methodsFrom January 2003 to January 2015, a total of 428 patients suffering from AS kyphosis who underwent a one- or two-level pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) or vertebral column decancellation (VCD) osteotomy in our hospital were reviewed. Pre- and postoperative radiological parameters and the chin-brow vertical angle (CBVA) were measured. Intraoperative, postoperative, and general complications were recorded.

resultsAll patients could walk with horizontal vision and lie on their backs postoperatively. The pre- and postoperative average global kyphosis (GK) angles were corrected from 82.6 to 12.7° (p = 0.000) in the two-level group and from 55.8 to 9.6° (p = 0.000) in the one-level group, respectively. The mean sagittal vertical axis (SVA) improved from 29.4 to 8 cm (p = 0.000) in the two-level group and from 18.0 to 4.3 cm (p = 0.000) in the one-level group. The CBVA improved from 68.3 to 8.2° (p = 0.000) in the two-level group and from 46.2 to 4.2° (p = 0.000) in the one-level group. Although no major acute complications such as death or complete paralysis occurred, the complication rate was 6.5% in the one-level group and 23.6% in the two-level group.

conclusionSpinal osteotomy, such as PSO and VCD, can improve the quality of life of AS patients as well as correct kyphotic deformities. The one-level spinal osteotomy showed a lower complication rate, while two-level spinal osteotomy was a relatively aggressive procedure that was more suitable in correcting severe AS kyphotic deformities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansKyphosisLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOsteotomyRetrospective StudiesSpondylitis, AnkylosingTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAnkylosing spondylitisPedicle subtraction osteotomySpinal kyphotic deformityVertebral column decancellation

Identifiers

PMID31640803
PMCPMC6805318
OpenAlexW2981673533

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.