Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31640728›Full record

Trial reportRadiation oncology (London, England)2019

Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy versus conventionally fractionated radiotherapy in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein invasion: a retrospective analysis.

Jen-Fu Yang, Cheng-Hsiang Lo, Meei-Shyuan Lee, Chun-Shu Lin, Yang-Hong Dai, Po-Chien Shen, Hsing-Lung Chao, Wen-Yen Huang

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Radiation Therapy and Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells: Breaking Down Their Cancerous Partnership.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2024
    Review
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
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  14. Hepatocellular carcinoma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
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  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jen-Fu YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kong Rd. Nei-Hu, 11490, Taipei, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hsiang LoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kong Rd. Nei-Hu, 11490, Taipei, Taiwan.
Meei-Shyuan LeeSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Shu LinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kong Rd. Nei-Hu, 11490, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yang-Hong DaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kong Rd. Nei-Hu, 11490, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Chien ShenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kong Rd. Nei-Hu, 11490, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsing-Lung ChaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kong Rd. Nei-Hu, 11490, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Yen HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kong Rd. Nei-Hu, 11490, Taipei, Taiwan. hwyyi@yahoo.com.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes of stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) and conventionally fractionated radiotherapy (CFRT) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients with portal vein invasion (PVI).

methodsHCC patients with PVI treated with radiotherapy from 2007 to 2016 were analysed. CFRT was administered at a median dose of 51.5 Gy (interquartile range, 45-54 Gy) with 1.8-3 Gy per fraction. SABR was administered at a median dose of 45 Gy (interquartile range, 40-48 Gy) with 6-12.5 Gy per fraction. Treatment efficacy, toxicity, and associated predictors were assessed.

resultsAmong the 104 evaluable patients (45 in the SABR group and 59 in the CFRT group), the overall response rate (ORR, complete and partial response) was significantly higher in the SABR group than the CFRT group (62.2% vs. 33.8%, p = 0.003). The 1-year overall survival (OS) rate (34.9% vs. 15.3%, p = 0.012) and in-field progression-free survival (IFPS) rate (69.6% vs. 32.2%, p = 0.007) were also significantly higher in the SABR vs. CFRT group. All 3 rates remained higher in the SABR group after propensity score matching. Multivariable analysis identified SABR and a biologically effective dose ≥65 Gy as favourable predicators of OS. There was no difference between treatment groups in the incidence of radiation-induced liver disease or increase of Child-Pugh score ≥ 2 within 3 months of radiotherapy.

conclusionsSABR was superior to CFRT in terms of ORR, OS, and IFPS. We suggest that SABR should be the preferred technique for HCC patients with PVI.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, HepatocellularFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPortal VeinPrognosisRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateConventionally fractionated radiotherapyHepatocellular carcinomaPortal vein invasionPortal vein thrombosisStereotactic ablative radiotherapyStereotactic body radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID31640728
PMCPMC6805309

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.