Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31640627›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

Migration of gastric cancer is suppressed by recombinant Newcastle disease virus (rL-RVG) via regulating α7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors/ERK- EMT.

Xuefeng Bu, Anwei Zhang, Zhengwei Chen, Xuanfeng Zhang, Riting Zhang, Chaoyun Yin, Jie Zhang, Yao Zhang, Yulan Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cholinergic Mechanisms in Gastrointestinal Neoplasia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuefeng BuDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, DianLi Road No.8, Zhenjiang, 212002, JiangSu, China.
Anwei ZhangDepartment of Liver and gallbladder surgery, First People's Hospital of Kunshan, QianJin West Road No.91, Kunshan, 215300, JiangSu, China.
Zhengwei ChenClinical Medicine College of Jiangsu University, XueFu Road No.301, Zhenjiang, 212013, JiangSu, China.
Xuanfeng ZhangClinical Medicine College of Jiangsu University, XueFu Road No.301, Zhenjiang, 212013, JiangSu, China.
Riting ZhangClinical Medicine College of Jiangsu University, XueFu Road No.301, Zhenjiang, 212013, JiangSu, China.
Chaoyun YinDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, JieFang Road No.438, Zhenjiang, 212001, JiangSu, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, DianLi Road No.8, Zhenjiang, 212002, JiangSu, China.
Yao ZhangClinical Medicine College of Jiangsu University, XueFu Road No.301, Zhenjiang, 212013, JiangSu, China.
Yulan YanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, DianLi Road No.8, Zhenjiang, 212002, JiangSu, China. ylyan2005@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3666-4103
Jiangsu University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) have been reported to be overexpressed in malignancies in humans and is associated with tumorigenesis and cell migration. In previous studies of gastric cancer, alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7-nAChR) overexpression leads to epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and promotes the migration of gastric cancer cells. Recombinant avirulent LaSota strain of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) expressing the rabies virus glycoprotein (rL-RVG) may promote apoptosis of gastric cancer cells and reduces the migration of lung cancer metastasis. However, whether rL-RVG inhibits migration of gastric cancer cells and what the underlying functional mechanism is remains unknown.

methodsThe gastric cancer cell lines BGC and SGC were randomly divided into 3 groups: rL-RVG, NDV and Phosphate Buffered Solution (PBS) control groups. Furthermore,we adopted ACB and MLA,α7nAChR-siRNA for the overexpression and silencing of α7-nAChR.Corynoxenine was used for inhibiting the MEK-ERK pathway. Western blot, Immunofluoresce,cell proliferation assays,cell migration analyses through wound-healing assays and Transwell assays were used to explore the underlying mechanisms. A mouse xenograft model was used to investigate the effects of rL-RVG,NDV on tumor growth.

resultsIn this study, our findings demonstrate that rL-RVG suppressed the migration of gastric cancer cells and reduced EMT via α7-nAChR in vitro. Furthermore rL-RVG decreased the phosphorylation levels of the MEK/ERK signaling pathway such as down-regulating the expression of P-MEK and P-ERK. Additionally, rL-RVG also reduced the expression level of mesenchymal markers N-cadherin and Vimentin and enhanced the expression of the epithelial marker E-cadherin. Lastly, rL-RVG inhibited nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to suppress cell migration and epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in gastric cell. We also found that rL-RVG suppresses the growth of gastric cancer subcutaneous tumor cells in vivo.

conclusionrL-RVG inhibits α7-nAChR-MEK/ERK-EMT to suppress migration of gastric cancer cells.

Indexed as

Cell MovementEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionMAP Kinase Signaling Systemalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorDrug DiscoveryGene SilencingGlycoproteinsHeterograftsHumansMiceMice, NudeNewcastle disease virusRabies virusalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorGlycoproteinsRNA, Small InterferingViral ProteinsEpithelial-mesenchymal transitionERKGastric cancerMigrationRabies virus glycoproteinRecombinant Newcastle disease virusα7-nAChR

Identifiers

PMID31640627
PMCPMC6805660
OpenAlexW2982142950

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.