Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31640590›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2019

The liver fibrosis index is superior to the APRI and FIB-4 for predicting liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B patients in China.

Dedong Huang, Taofa Lin, Shaoyang Wang, Lieyun Cheng, Liping Xie, Youguang Lu, Muxing Chen, Lingling Zhu, Jie Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Hepatitis B Virus: From Diagnosis to Treatment.Polish journal of microbiology · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Antiliver Fibrosis Screening of Active Ingredients fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dedong HuangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the 903rd Hospital of PLA, Hangzhou, China.
Taofa LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the 900th Hospital of PLA, No.156 North Road West 2nd Ring Road, Fuzhou, 350013, China.
Shaoyang WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the 900th Hospital of PLA, No.156 North Road West 2nd Ring Road, Fuzhou, 350013, China. 40413988@qq.com.
Lieyun ChengDepartment of ultrasound, the 900th Hospital of PLA, Fuzhou, China.
Liping XieDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the 900th Hospital of PLA, No.156 North Road West 2nd Ring Road, Fuzhou, 350013, China.
Youguang LuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the 900th Hospital of PLA, No.156 North Road West 2nd Ring Road, Fuzhou, 350013, China.
Muxing ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the 900th Hospital of PLA, No.156 North Road West 2nd Ring Road, Fuzhou, 350013, China.
Lingling ZhuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the 900th Hospital of PLA, No.156 North Road West 2nd Ring Road, Fuzhou, 350013, China.
Jie ShiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the 903rd Hospital of PLA, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

General Items Medical and Health Plan of Zhejiang Province of China 2016KYB248Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China LY15H1900001the 900th Hospital of PLA China 2015L8
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to prospectively investigate the value of real-time ultrasound elastography (RTE) for the diagnosis of liver fibrosis (LF) in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), to correlate the elastography findings with the histologic stage of LF and to compare RTE findings with those from noninvasive tests of LF calculated using laboratory blood parameters.

methodsLiver biopsies, laboratory blood testing, and RTE were performed in 91 patients with CHB. The LF index (LFI) was calculated using a multiple linear regression equation involving 11 parameters, which represented the degree of LF. The higher the LFI is, the greater the degree of LF.

resultsThe mean aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI) and the mean fibrosis index based on four factors (FIB-4) were significantly different for the 5 stages of LF, respectively. The APRI (r = 0.43, P = 0.006), FIB-4 (r = 0.51, P = 0.012) and LFI (r = 0.562, P = 0.004) were correlated with the stages of LF. For discriminating stage F0 from F1, only the LFI had significant power (P = 0.026) for predicting stage F1. For discriminating stage F4 from F3, only the LFI had statistically significant power (P = 0.024) in predicting stage F4. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUCs) of the LFI for diagnosing significant, advanced LF and liver cirrhosis were significantly higher than those of the APRI and FIB-4, and the LFI had better sensitivity and specificity.

conclusionsThe LFI calculated by RTE is reliable for the assessment of LF in patients with CHB and has better discrimination power than the APRI and FIB-4.

Indexed as

AdultAsian PeopleAspartate AminotransferasesBiopsyElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHepatitis B, ChronicHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountProspective StudiesROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityAspartate AminotransferasesAPRIFIB-4Hepatitis BLaboratory examinationsLiver fibrosisUltrasound elastography

Identifiers

PMID31640590
PMCPMC6805580

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.