Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31640463›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2019

Deficiency of MicroRNA miR-1954 Promotes Cardiac Remodeling and Fibrosis.

Valorie Chiasson, Ana Paula Cremasco Takano, Rakeshwar S Guleria, Sudhiranjan Gupta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Reviewing the Regulators of COL1A1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. MicroRNAs in cardiovascular diseases.Medical review (2021) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Non-coding RNAs: Important participants in cardiac fibrosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  12. Cardiac fibrosis.Cardiovascular research · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Deficiency of MicroRNA miR-1954 Promotes Cardiac Remodeling and Fibrosis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Valorie ChiassonDepartment of Medical Physiology Texas A&M University Temple TX.
Ana Paula Cremasco TakanoDepartment of Medical Physiology Texas A&M University Temple TX.
Rakeshwar S GuleriaDepartment of Medical Physiology Texas A&M University Temple TX.
Sudhiranjan GuptaDepartment of Biology Baylor University Waco TX.
Baylor University · USTemple College · USTexas A&M University · USVA Heart of Texas Health Care Network · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Cardiac fibrosis occurs because of disruption of the extracellular matrix network leading to myocardial dysfunction. Angiotensin II (AngII) has been implicated in the development of cardiac fibrosis. Recently, microRNAs have been identified as an attractive target for therapeutic intervention in cardiac pathologies; however, the underlying mechanism of microRNAs in cardiac fibrosis remains unclear. Next-generation sequencing analysis identified a novel characterized microRNA, miR-1954, that was significantly reduced in AngII-infused mice. The finding led us to hypothesize that deficiency of miR-1954 triggers cardiac fibrosis. Methods and Results A transgenic mouse was created using α-MHC (α-myosin heavy chain) promoter and was challenged with AngII infusion. AngII induced cardiac hypertrophy and remodeling. The in vivo overexpression of miR-1954 showed significant reduction in cardiac mass and blood pressure in AngII-infused mice. Further analysis showed significant reduction in cardiac fibrotic genes, hypertrophy marker genes, and an inflammatory gene and restoration of a calcium-regulated gene (Atp2a2 [ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ transporting 2]; also known as SERCA2), but no changes were observed in apoptotic genes. THBS1 (thrombospondin 1) is indicated as a target gene for miR-1954. Conclusions Our findings provide evidence, for the first time, that miR-1954 plays a critical role in cardiac fibrosis by targeting THBS1. We conclude that promoting the level of miR-1954 would be a promising strategy for the treatment of cardiac fibrosis.

Indexed as

ActinsAngiotensin IIAnimalsbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinCardiomegalyCaspase 3Collagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainCollagen Type IIICollagen Type IVConnective Tissue Growth FactorDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingInterleukin-6Mice, TransgenicActa2 protein, mouseActinsAngiotensin IIAtp2a2 protein, mouseBak1 protein, mousebcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinCasp3 protein, mouseCaspase 3CCN2 protein, mouseCOL3A1 protein, mouseCol4a1 protein, mouseCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainCollagen Type IIICollagen Type IVConnective Tissue Growth FactorInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseMicroRNAsS100a4 protein, mouseS100 Calcium-Binding Protein A4Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesThrombospondin 1thrombospondin-1, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1cardiac remodelingfibrosismicroRNAtransgenic mice

Identifiers

PMID31640463
PMCPMC6898847
OpenAlexW2982255757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.