Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31640218›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Subcutaneous and Visceral Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Commonality and Diversity.

Andreas Ritter, Alexandra Friemel, Susanne Roth, Nina-Naomi Kreis, Samira Catharina Hoock, Babek Khan Safdar, Kyra Fischer, Charlotte Möllmann, Christine Solbach, Frank Louwen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andreas RitterDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. Andreas.Ritter@kgu.de.
Alexandra FriemelDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. alexandra.friemel@kgu.de.
Susanne RothDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. susanne.roth@kgu.de.
Nina-Naomi KreisDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. nina-naomi.kreis@kgu.de.ORCID 0000-0003-4304-0160
Samira Catharina HoockDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. samirahoock@gmx.de.
Babek Khan SafdarDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. babek.safdar@hotmail.de.
Kyra FischerDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. kyra.fischer@kgu.de.
Charlotte MöllmannDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. charlottejohanna.moellmann@kgu.de.
Christine SolbachDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. christine.solbach@kgu.de.
Frank LouwenDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. frank.louwen@kgu.de.
Juping YuanDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital, Goethe University, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. Yuan@em.uni-frankfurt.de.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs) are considered to be a useful tool for regenerative medicine, owing to their capabilities in differentiation, self-renewal, and immunomodulation. These cells have become a focus in the clinical setting due to their abundance and easy isolation. However, ASCs from different depots are not well characterized. Here, we analyzed the functional similarities and differences of subcutaneous and visceral ASCs. Subcutaneous ASCs have an extraordinarily directed mode of motility and a highly dynamic focal adhesion turnover, even though they share similar surface markers, whereas visceral ASCs move in an undirected random pattern with more stable focal adhesions. Visceral ASCs have a higher potential to differentiate into adipogenic and osteogenic cells when compared to subcutaneous ASCs. In line with these observations, visceral ASCs demonstrate a more active sonic hedgehog pathway that is linked to a high expression of cilia/differentiation related genes. Moreover, visceral ASCs secrete higher levels of inflammatory cytokines interleukin-6, interleukin-8, and tumor necrosis factor α relative to subcutaneous ASCs. These findings highlight, that both ASC subpopulations share multiple cellular features, but significantly differ in their functions. The functional diversity of ASCs depends on their origin, cellular context and surrounding microenvironment within adipose tissues. The data provide important insight into the biology of ASCs, which might be useful in choosing the adequate ASC subpopulation for regenerative therapies.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisAdultCell DifferentiationCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedFemaleHedgehog ProteinsHumansIntra-Abdominal FatMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteogenesisPregnancySubcutaneous FatHedgehog Proteinsadipose-derived mesenchymal stem cellsdifferentiationmigrationprimary ciliumsecretionsonic hedgehog signaling

Identifiers

PMID31640218
PMCPMC6830091
OpenAlexW2980425039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.