Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31639107›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

Targetable cellular signaling events mediate vascular pathology in vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.

Caitlin J Bowen, Juan Francisco Calderón Giadrosic, Zachary Burger, Graham Rykiel, Elaine C Davis, Mark R Helmers, Kelly Benke, Elena Gallo MacFarlane, Harry C Dietz

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05463679 (A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of Enzastaurin for the Prevention of Arterial Events in Patients With Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05463679 phase3suspendednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of Enzastaurin for the Prevention of Arterial Events in Patients With Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (vEDS) Confirmed With COL3A1 Mutations, Followed by an Open Label Extension (OLE)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAytu BioPharma, Inc.Ran2025 to 2027Enrolled260ConditionsVascular Ehlers-Danlos SyndromeArmsEnzastaurin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cardiovascular complications of pregnancy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Mitochondrial NADNature cardiovascular research · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Diagnosis of vascular Ehlers Danlos syndrome and management of vascular complications: a vascular surgeons perspective.Medizinische Genetik : Mitteilungsblatt des Berufsverbandes Medizinische Genetik e.V · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Caitlin J BowenInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Juan Francisco Calderón GiadrosicInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Zachary BurgerInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Graham RykielInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Elaine C DavisAnatomy and Cell Biology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Mark R HelmersInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Kelly BenkeDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Elena Gallo MacFarlaneInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Harry C DietzInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USMcGill University · CA

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007309 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 1985 to 2019
$43.2M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM136577 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREA L COX · 2020 to 2026
$13.4M
Predoctoral Training Program in Human GeneticsT32GM007814 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$10.6M
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF THE MARFAN SYNDROMER01AR041135 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DIETZ, HARRY C., III · 1992 to 2016
$5.2M
The vessel wall as a paracrine engine in TGF beta-induced aortic aneurysmK99HL121287 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GALLO MACFARLANE, ELENA · 2014 to 2015
$228k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL121287NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041135NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007309NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007814NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (vEDS) is an autosomal-dominant connective tissue disorder caused by heterozygous mutations in the COL3A1 gene, which encodes the pro-α 1 chain of collagen III. Loss of structural integrity of the extracellular matrix is believed to drive the signs and symptoms of this condition, including spontaneous arterial dissection and/or rupture, the major cause of mortality. We created 2 mouse models of vEDS that carry heterozygous mutations in Col3a1 that encode glycine substitutions analogous to those found in patients, and we showed that signaling abnormalities in the PLC/IP3/PKC/ERK pathway (phospholipase C/inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate/protein kinase C/extracellular signal-regulated kinase) are major mediators of vascular pathology. Treatment with pharmacologic inhibitors of ERK1/2 or PKCβ prevented death due to spontaneous aortic rupture. Additionally, we found that pregnancy- and puberty-associated accentuation of vascular risk, also seen in vEDS patients, was rescued by attenuation of oxytocin and androgen signaling, respectively. Taken together, our results provide evidence that targetable signaling abnormalities contribute to the pathogenesis of vEDS, highlighting unanticipated therapeutic opportunities.

Indexed as

Aortic RuptureCollagen Type IIIEhlers-Danlos SyndromeMAP Kinase Signaling SystemAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3MutationProtein Kinase C betaCOL3A1 protein, mouseCollagen Type IIIEnzyme InhibitorsMapk1 protein, mouseMapk3 protein, mouseMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Prkcb protein, mouseProtein Kinase C betaCardiologyCollagensGenetic diseasesMouse modelsVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID31639107
PMCPMC6994142
OpenAlexW2981829057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.