Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31639106›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

Mitophagy-dependent macrophage reprogramming protects against kidney fibrosis.

Divya Bhatia, Kuei-Pin Chung, Kiichi Nakahira, Edwin Patino, Michelle C Rice, Lisa K Torres, Thangamani Muthukumar, Augustine Mk Choi, Oleh M Akchurin, Mary E Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Molecular medicine reports · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Selective autophagy in kidney health and disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Targeting PANoptosis: a promising therapeutic strategy for ALI/ARDS.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Divya BhatiaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension and.
Kuei-Pin ChungDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Kiichi NakahiraDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Edwin PatinoDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension and.
Michelle C RiceDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension and.
Lisa K TorresDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Thangamani MuthukumarDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension and.
Augustine Mk ChoiDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Oleh M AkchurinNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Mary E ChoiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension and.
Cornell University · USHypertension Institute · USNew York Hospital Queens · US

Funding

Respiratory Computational Discovery CoreP01HL114501 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2013 to 2025
$24.9M
Multidisciplinary Approach Training in Respiratory ResearchT32HL134629 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Robert J Kaner, Heather Winona Stout Delgado · 2018 to 2026
$5.2M
Metabolic dysfunction regulates mitophagy-dependent necroptosis in COPDR01HL132198 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CHOI, AUGUSTINE M, CHOI, MARY E · 2017 to 2020
$2.2M
Novel role of RIPK3-dependent necroptosis pathway in lung and kidney fibrosisR01HL133801 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CHOI, AUGUSTINE M, CHOI, MARY E · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
Iron and renal fibrosis in juvenile chronic kidney diseaseK08DK114558 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI AKCHURIN, OLEH · 2018 to 2022
$833k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114501NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132198NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133801NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL134629NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK114558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitophagy, by maintaining mitochondrial quality control, plays a key role in maintaining kidney function and is impaired in pathologic states. Macrophages are well known for their pathogenic role in kidney fibrosis. Here, we report that PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy in macrophages is compromised in experimental and human kidney fibrosis. We demonstrate downregulation of mitophagy regulators mitofusin-2 (MFN2) and Parkin downstream of PINK1 in kidney fibrosis. Loss of either Pink1 or Prkn promoted renal extracellular matrix accumulation and frequency of profibrotic/M2 macrophages. Pink1-/- or Prkn-/- BM-derived macrophages (BMDMs) showed enhanced expression of rictor. Mitochondria from TGF-β1-treated Pink1-/- BMDMs exhibited increased superoxide levels, along with reduced respiration and ATP production. In addition, mitophagy in macrophages involves PINK1-mediated phosphorylation of downstream MFN2, MFN2-facilitated recruitment of Parkin to damaged mitochondria, and macrophage-specific deletion of Mfn2 aggravates kidney fibrosis. Moreover, mitophagy regulators were downregulated in human CKD kidney and TGF-β1-treated human renal macrophages, whereas Mdivi1 treatment suppressed mitophagy mediators and promoted fibrotic response. Taken together, our study is the first to our knowledge to demonstrate that macrophage mitophagy plays a protective role against kidney fibrosis via regulating the PINK1/MFN2/Parkin-mediated pathway.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAdolescentAdultAnimalsChildFemaleFibrosisGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansKidneyKidney DiseasesMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMiddle AgedAdenosine TriphosphateGTP PhosphohydrolasesMFN2 protein, humanMfn2 protein, mouseMitochondrial Proteinsparkin proteinProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseUbiquitin-Protein LigasesFibrosisMacrophagesMitochondriaNephrology

Identifiers

PMID31639106
PMCPMC6962025
OpenAlexW2981635936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.