Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31639064›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2019

Detecting multiple differentially methylated CpG sites and regions related to dimensional psychopathology in youths.

Leticia M Spindola, Marcos L Santoro, Pedro M Pan, Vanessa K Ota, Gabriela Xavier, Carolina M Carvalho, Fernanda Talarico, Patrick Sleiman, Michael March, Renata Pellegrino and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Functional Genomics Studies of Psychiatric Disorders in Individuals of Latin American Populations: A Scoping Review.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. DNA methylation patterns in CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. DNA Methylation Patterns in CD8Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Leticia M SpindolaGenetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Rua Botucatu 740, Ed. Leitão da Cunha, Vila Clementino, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Marcos L SantoroGenetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Rua Botucatu 740, Ed. Leitão da Cunha, Vila Clementino, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Pedro M PanLiNC - Laboratory of Integrative Neuroscience, UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Vanessa K OtaGenetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Rua Botucatu 740, Ed. Leitão da Cunha, Vila Clementino, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Gabriela XavierGenetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Rua Botucatu 740, Ed. Leitão da Cunha, Vila Clementino, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Carolina M CarvalhoGenetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Rua Botucatu 740, Ed. Leitão da Cunha, Vila Clementino, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fernanda TalaricoGenetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Rua Botucatu 740, Ed. Leitão da Cunha, Vila Clementino, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Patrick SleimanCenter for Applied Genomics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Michael MarchCenter for Applied Genomics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Renata PellegrinoCenter for Applied Genomics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Elisa BrietzkeDepartment of Psychiatry, UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rodrigo Grassi-OliveiraBrain Institute, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Jair J MariLiNC - Laboratory of Integrative Neuroscience, UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ary GadelhaLiNC - Laboratory of Integrative Neuroscience, UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Euripedes C MiguelDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Luis A RohdeDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Rodrigo A BressanLiNC - Laboratory of Integrative Neuroscience, UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Diego R MazzottiCenter for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
João R SatoCenter of Mathematics, Computing and Cognition, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, Brazil.
Giovanni A SalumDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Hakon HakonarsonCenter for Applied Genomics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Sintia I BelangeroGenetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Rua Botucatu 740, Ed. Leitão da Cunha, Vila Clementino, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. sinbelangero@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2419-4351
Fundação de Apoio à Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul · BRUniversidade Federal do ABC · BRUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychiatric symptomatology during late childhood and early adolescence tends to persist later in life. In the present longitudinal study, we aimed to identify changes in genome-wide DNA methylation patterns that were associated with the emergence of psychopathology in youths from the Brazilian High-Risk Cohort (HRC) for psychiatric disorders. Moreover, for the differentially methylated genes, we verified whether differences in DNA methylation corresponded to differences in mRNA transcript levels by analyzing the gene expression levels in the blood and by correlating the variation of DNA methylation values with the variation of mRNA levels of the same individuals. Finally, we examined whether the variations in DNA methylation and mRNA levels were correlated with psychopathology measurements over time.

methodsWe selected 24 youths from the HRC who presented with an increase in dimensional psychopathology at a 3-year follow-up as measured by the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). The DNA methylation and gene expression data were compared in peripheral blood samples (n = 48) obtained from the 24 youths before and after developing psychopathology. We implemented a methodological framework to reduce the effect of chronological age on DNA methylation using an independent population of 140 youths and the effect of puberty using data from the literature.

resultsWe identified 663 differentially methylated positions (DMPs) and 90 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) associated with the emergence of psychopathology. We observed that 15 DMPs were mapped to genes that were differentially expressed in the blood; among these, we found a correlation between the DNA methylation and mRNA levels of RB1CC1 and a correlation between the CBCL and mRNA levels of KMT2E. Of the DMRs, three genes were differentially expressed: ASCL2, which is involved in neurogenesis; HLA-E, which is mapped to the MHC loci; and RPS6KB1, the gene expression of which was correlated with an increase in the CBCL between the time points.

conclusionsWe observed that changes in DNA methylation and, consequently, in gene expression in the peripheral blood occurred concurrently with the emergence of dimensional psychopathology in youths. Therefore, epigenomic modulations might be involved in the regulation of an individual's development of psychopathology.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdolescentBrazilChildCpG IslandsEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomicsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental DisordersSexual MaturationEpigeneticsGene expressionMental disordersMethylationTranscription

Identifiers

PMID31639064
PMCPMC6805541
OpenAlexW2981323681

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.