Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31638975›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2019

Investigation of anti-cancer and migrastatic properties of novel curcumin derivatives on breast and ovarian cancer cell lines.

Jinsha Koroth, Snehal Nirgude, Shweta Tiwari, Vidya Gopalakrishnan, Raghunandan Mahadeva, Sujeet Kumar, Subhas S Karki, Bibha Choudhary

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jinsha KorothInstitute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology, Electronic City Phase 1, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560100, India.
Snehal NirgudeInstitute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology, Electronic City Phase 1, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560100, India.
Shweta TiwariDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, KLE College of Pharmacy, Rajajinagar, Bangalore, KN, India.
Vidya GopalakrishnanInstitute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology, Electronic City Phase 1, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560100, India.
Raghunandan MahadevaInstitute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology, Electronic City Phase 1, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560100, India.
Sujeet KumarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, KLE College of Pharmacy, Rajajinagar, Bangalore, KN, India.
Subhas S KarkiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, KLE College of Pharmacy, Rajajinagar, Bangalore, KN, India.
Bibha ChoudharyInstitute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology, Electronic City Phase 1, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560100, India. vibhachou@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7173-0682
KLE University · INManipal Academy of Higher Education · INInstitute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology · IN

Funding

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Ref. No. 09/1086/0002/2K15/EMR-IDepartment of Science and Technology-Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research Ref. no. IF140949/2015DST-FIST SR/FST/LSI-536/2012University Grants Commission Sr. No. 2121330491, Ref. no. 22/12/2013 (ii) EU-V
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurcumin is known for its multitude of medicinal properties, including anti-cancer and migrastatic activity. Efforts to overcome poor bioavailability, stability, and side effects associated with the higher dose of curcumin has led to the development of newer derivatives of curcumin. Thus, the focus of this study is to screen novel curcumin derivatives, namely ST03 and ST08, which have not been reported before, for their cytotoxicity and migrastatic property on cancer cells.

methodsAnti-cancer activity of ST03 and ST08 was carried out using standard cytotoxicity assays viz., LDH, MTT, and Trypan blue on both solid and liquid cancer types. Flow cytometric assays and western blotting was used to investigate the cell death mechanisms. Transwell migration assay was carried out to check for migrastatic properties of the compounds.

resultsBoth the compounds, ST03 and ST08, showed ~ 100 fold higher potency on liquid and solid tumour cell lines compared to its parent compound curcumin. They induced cytotoxicity by activating the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis in the breast (MDA-MB-231) and ovarian cancer cell lines (PA-1) bearing metastatic and stem cell properties, respectively. Moreover, ST08 also showed inhibition on breast cancer cell migration by inhibiting MMP1 (matrix metalloproteinase 1).

conclusionBoth ST03 and ST08 exhibit anti-cancer activity at nanomolar concentration. They induce cell death by activating the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis. Also, they inhibit migration of the cancer cells by inhibiting MMP1 in breast cancer cells.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCurcuminDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFemaleHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Molecular StructureOvarian NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsCurcuminMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Anti-cancerCancer therapyCurcumin derivativesMDA-MB-231MigrastaticPA1

Identifiers

PMID31638975
PMCPMC6802352
OpenAlexW2981590042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.