Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31638952›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2019

Electrical conductivity-based contrast imaging for characterizing prostatic tissues: in vivo animal feasibility study.

Yong Soo Cho, Young Hoe Hur, Hyun Ju Seon, Jin Woong Kim, Hyung Joong Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yong Soo ChoDepartment of Radiology, Chosun University Hospital and Chosun University College of Medicine, 365 Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61453, South Korea.
Young Hoe HurDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreas Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital and Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, 61469, South Korea.
Hyun Ju SeonDepartment of Radiology, Chosun University Hospital and Chosun University College of Medicine, 365 Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61453, South Korea.
Jin Woong KimDepartment of Radiology, Chosun University Hospital and Chosun University College of Medicine, 365 Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61453, South Korea. jw4249@hanmail.net.
Hyung Joong KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Kyung Hee University, 23 Kyungheedaero, Dongdaemungu, Seoul, 02447, South Korea. bmekim@khu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7591-9079
Chosun University · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KRKyung Hee Cyber University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare HI18C2435National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1A2A1A05001330National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1D1A1B07046619Research fund from Chosun University 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectrical conductivity-based magnetic resonance (MR) imaging may provide unique information on tissue condition because its contrast originates from the concentration and mobility of ions in the cellular space. We imaged the conductivity of normal canine prostate in vivo and evaluated tissue contrast in terms of both the conductivity distribution and anatomical significance.

methodsFive healthy laboratory beagles were used. After clipping the pelvis hair, we attached electrodes and placed each dog inside the bore of an MRI scanner. During MR scanning, we injected imaging currents into two mutually orthogonal directions between two pairs of electrodes. A multi spin echo pulse sequence was used to obtain the MR magnitude and magnetic flux density images. The projected current density algorithm was used to reconstruct the conductivity image.

resultsConductivity images showed unique contrast depending on the prostatic tissues. From the conductivity distribution, conductivity was highest in the center area and lower in the order of the middle and outer areas of prostatic tissues. The middle and outer areas were, respectively, 11.2 and 25.5% lower than the center area. Considering anatomical significance, conductivity was highest in the central zone and lower in the order of the transitional and peripheral zones in all prostates. The transitional and peripheral zones were, respectively, 7.5 and 17.8% lower than the central zone.

conclusionsCurrent conductivity-based MR imaging can differentiate prostatic tissues without using any contrast media or additional MR scans. The electrical conductivity images with unique contrast to tissue condition can provide a prior information on tissues in situ to be used for human imaging.

Indexed as

AnimalsDogsElectric ConductivityFeasibility StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProstateCentral zoneElectrical conductivityMagnetic resonance imagingPeripheral zoneProstate

Identifiers

PMID31638952
PMCPMC6805360
OpenAlexW2982115766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.