Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31638935›Full record

SynthesisBMC cancer2019

Efficacy and safety of HER2 inhibitors in combination with or without pertuzumab for HER2-positive breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shanshan Chen, Yu Liang, Zhangying Feng, Mingxia Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  5. Observational
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  19. Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy, Endocrine Therapy, and Targeted Therapy for Breast Cancer: ASCO Guideline.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shanshan ChenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital, 12 Jiankang Road, PO Box 050011, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yu LiangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital, 12 Jiankang Road, PO Box 050011, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhangying FengDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital, 12 Jiankang Road, PO Box 050011, Shijiazhuang, China.
Mingxia WangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital, 12 Jiankang Road, PO Box 050011, Shijiazhuang, China. mxia_wang@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2340-8941
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the dual anti-HER2 therapy, namely, pertuzumab plus trastuzumab and docetaxel, has shown promising results in HER2+ breast cancer patients, whether the dose, efficacy and safety of this treatment differs from those of other pertuzumab-based dual anti-HER2 therapies remain controversial. This systematic review evaluates the efficacy and safety of H (trastuzumab or trastuzumab emtansine ± chemotherapy) + P (pertuzumab) compared with those of H in HER2+ breast cancer patients.

methodsA comprehensive search was performed to identify eligible studies comparing the efficacy and safety of H + P versus H. The pathologic complete response (pCR), median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were the primary outcomes, and safety was the secondary outcome. A subgroup analysis of pCR according to hormone receptor (HR) status was performed. All analyses were conducted using STATA 11.0.

resultsTwenty-six studies (9872 patients) were identified. In the neoadjuvant setting, H + P significantly improved the pCR [odds ratio (OR) = 1.33; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.08-1.63; p = 0.006]. In the metastatic setting, H + P significantly improved PFS [hazard ratios (HRs) = 0.75; 95% CI, 0.68-0.84; p < 0.001]. There was a trend towards better OS but that it did not reach statistical significance (HRs = 0.81; 95% CI, 0.64-1.03; p = 0.082). A subgroup analysis revealed that the HER2+/HR- patients who received H + P showed the highest increase in the pCR. Rash, diarrhea, epistaxis, mucosal inflammation, and anemia were significantly more frequently observed with H + P than with H, whereas myalgia was less frequent (OR = 0.91; 95% CI, 0.82-1.01; p = 0.072), and no significant difference in cardiac toxicity was observed between these therapies (OR = 1.26; 95% CI, 0.81-1.95; P = 0.309).

conclusionsOur study confirms that H + P is superior to H in the (neo)adjuvant treatment of HER2+ breast cancer, and increase the risk of acceptable and tolerable toxicity (rash, diarrhea, epistaxis, mucosal inflammation, and anemia).

trial registrationA systematic review protocol was registered with PROSPERO (identification number: CRD42018110415 ).

Indexed as

Ado-Trastuzumab EmtansineAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsDiarrheaDocetaxelEpistaxisErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesExanthemaFemaleHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoadjuvant TherapyProgression-Free SurvivalTrastuzumabAdo-Trastuzumab EmtansineAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalDocetaxelERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasespertuzumabTrastuzumabDual-targeted therapyHER2-positive breast cancerMolecular targeted therapyPertuzumabTrastuzumabTrastuzumab emtansine

Identifiers

PMID31638935
PMCPMC6805346
OpenAlexW2982154937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.