ArticleStroke2019
Essen Risk Score in Prediction of Myocardial Infarction After Transient Ischemic Attack or Ischemic Stroke Without Prior Coronary Artery Disease.
Article in Stroke, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Asymptomatic coronary artery disease in ischaemic stroke survivors: A systematic review and meta-analysis.European stroke journal · 2024Pooled it
- Validation of the SMART-REACH model after stroke and the effect of colchicine by atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk category: a secondary analysis of the CONVINCE randomised clinical trial.European stroke journal · 2026Trial
- Determinants of post-stroke cognitive impairment in patients with periodontal disease.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2025Trial
- Stroke, Cardiovascular Disease, and Dementia After Hospitalized TIA: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.Neurology · 2025Article
- Identifying tests to evaluate in a diagnostic accuracy study for patients with vertigo in general practice: a Delphi study.BMC primary care · 2025Article
- Diagnostic Ability of Risk Models in the Field of Ischemic Stroke for Predicting Atherosclerotic Outcomes in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2025Article
- Article
- A single risk assessment for the most common diseases of ageing, developed and validated on 10 cohort studies.BMC medicine · 2024Article
- Symptomatic Carotid Atheroma Inflammation Lumen-stenosis score compared with Oxford and Essen risk scores to predict recurrent stroke in symptomatic carotid stenosis.European stroke journal · 2023Article
- Atherosclerosis Burden of Brain- and Heart-Supplying Arteries and the Relationship With Vascular Risk in Patients With Ischemic Stroke.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Article
- Value of Intraplaque Neovascularization on Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography in Predicting Ischemic Stroke Recurrence in Patients With Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaque.Korean journal of radiology · 2023Article
- Recurrence and Mortality Risks in Patients with First Incident Acute Stroke or Myocardial Infarction: A Longitudinal Study Using the Korean National Health Insurance Service Database.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Carotid plaque score and ischemic stroke risk stratification through a combination of B-mode and contrast-enhanced ultrasound in patients with low and intermediate carotid stenosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Article
- Evaluation of Risk Scores as Predictive Tools for Stroke in Patients with Retinal Artery Occlusion: A Danish Nationwide Cohort Study.TH open : companion journal to thrombosis and haemostasis · 2022Article
- Essen score in the prediction of cerebrovascular events compared with cardiovascular events after ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a nationwide registry analysis.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2022Article
- Inhibition of SphK1/S1P Signaling Pathway Alleviates Fibrosis and Inflammation of Rat Myocardium after Myocardial Infarction.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022Article
- Impact of multimorbidity on risk and outcome of stroke: Lessons from chronic kidney disease.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2021Article
- Colchicine for prevention of vascular inflammation in Non-CardioEmbolic stroke (CONVINCE) - study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.European stroke journal · 2021Article
- Five-Year Risk of Acute Myocardial Infarction After Acute Ischemic Stroke in Korea.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021Observational
- Cerebral-Cardiac Syndrome and Diabetes: Cardiac Damage After Ischemic Stroke in Diabetic State.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
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Funding
Abstract
Background and Purpose- More intensive secondary prevention with newer drugs may be cost-effective in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Whether some subgroups of patients who had a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke, but no prior CAD are at similar high risk of myocardial infarction as those with prior CAD remains unclear. We determined whether the Essen score identified a subset of TIA/stroke patients without known prior CAD who, nevertheless, had a high risk of myocardial infarction on current secondary prevention management. Methods- In a population-based cohort (Oxford Vascular Study) of consecutive TIA or ischemic stroke patients recruited from 2002 to 2014, 10-year actuarial risks of myocardial infarction and of recurrent ischemic stroke were determined by face-to-face follow-up in patients with and without prior CAD using Kaplan-Meier analyses. Predictive value of the Essen score was assessed with C statistic. Results- Of 2555 patients with TIA/stroke (13 070 patient-years of follow-up), 10-year risk of myocardial infarction in those without prior CAD (n=2017, 78.9%) ranged from 0.9% (95% CI, 0-1.9) at Essen score ≤1 to 29.8% (95% CI, 7.7-46.6) in those with a score ≥5 (C statistic =0.64 [95% CI, 0.57-0.71];
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.