Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31637604›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2020

Select group of patients might benefit from early colonoscopic screening for colorectal cancer.

Mohammad Bilal, Shailendra Singh, Thanh-Truc Le, Yamam Al-Saadi, Praveen Guturu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Delphi Initiative for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer (DIRECt) International Management Guidelines.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Guideline
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad BilalDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-212X
Shailendra SinghDivision of Gastroenterology, Charleston Area Medical Center, West Virginia University, 3110 MacCorkle Avenue SE, Charleston, WV, 25304, USA.
Thanh-Truc LeDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Yamam Al-SaadiDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Praveen GuturuDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA. prguturu@utmb.edu.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, the American Cancer Society made a qualified recommendation to start colorectal cancer (CRC) screening at 45 years of age in all average-risk individuals. In this study, our primary aim is to calculate the prevalence and also evaluate the predictors of increased prevalence of detected adenomas in the 40-49-year-old individuals undergoing colonoscopy.

methodsA retrospective cross-sectional study was performed using our endoscopy database. Study subjects included all 40-49-year-old patients undergoing their first colonoscopy at our institution from January 1, 2010 to September 30, 2017. Exclusion criteria included patients who underwent colonoscopy for overt gastrointestinal bleeding, inflammatory bowel disease, a history of familial adenomatous polyposis, hereditary non-polyposis CRC. Univariate analysis and multivariate analysis were performed to identify factors associated with increased adenoma detection rate (ADR).

resultsA total of 2059 patients were included in the study, and 317 of these patients had family history (FH) of CRC. Patients with FH of CRC had significantly higher ADR (27.8% vs. 19.7%, p = 0.001) as compared to those without FH of CRC. There was no significant difference in ADR in patients between 40-44 years and 45-49 years of age (17.7% vs. 21.4%, p = 0.058). On a multivariate analysis while adjusting for multiple patient and procedural variables, FH of CRC, male sex, BMI > 30 kg/m

conclusionsOur study shows that in addition to FH of CRC, age, male sex, BMI, and CKD are independent predictors of increased ADR in patients between 40 and 49 years of age.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyEarly Detection of CancerAdenomaAdultColorectal NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAdenoma detection rateColon cancerColonoscopyEarly-onset colon cancer

Identifiers

PMID31637604
OpenAlexW2982170906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.