Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31637292›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2019

A structured histopathology-based analysis of surgical outcomes in chronic rhinosinusitis with and without nasal polyps.

Michael J Marino, J Omar Garcia, Matthew Zarka, Devyani Lal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael J MarinoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona U.S.A.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8672-0310
J Omar GarciaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona U.S.A.
Matthew ZarkaDivision of Laboratory Medicine Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona U.S.A.
Devyani LalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Mayo Clinic Phoenix Arizona U.S.A.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStructured histopathology reporting has been recently described for detailing immunopathological characteristics of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), and can be utilized for subtyping CRS and personalizing management. This study scrutinized elements of structured histopathology to identify characteristics that prognosticate outcomes following endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for CRS patients with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) and without nasal polyps (CRSsNP).

methodsOutcomes following ESS were measured using the patient-reported 22-item sinonasal outcome test (SNOT-22). Changes in total SNOT-22 scores at 6 and 12 months postoperatively were analyzed. Thirteen parameters reported in structured histopathology of sinus surgical tissue were studied for association with outcomes postsurgery. The overall cohort of all CRS patients was studied, along with subgroup analyses of CRSwNP and CRSsNP patients.

resultsIn the entire CRS cohort (n = 171), eosinophil count >10 per high power field (HPF) was associated with greater improvement in SNOT-22 scores at 6 months post-ESS (

conclusionsAt 6 months post-ESS, tissue eosinophilia is associated with significantly higher improvement in SNOT-22 scores, but this difference is diluted by 12 months. Fibrosis was associated with less favorable outcomes in SNOT-22 scores for CRSwNP patients at 12 months and may be a prognosticator for poorer long-term outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.

Indexed as

Chronic rhinosinusitisendoscopic sinus surgeryhistopathologynasal polypsoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID31637292
PMCPMC6793607
OpenAlexW2969502164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.