Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31637282›Full record

ArticleAIMS public health2019

Prevalence of abdominal obesity and its correlates among adults in a peri-urban population of West Africa.

Simone K Malik, Jerome Kouame, Mory Gbane, Madikiny Coulibaly, Michèle D Ake, Odile Ake

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIMS public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simone K MalikUnit of Cardiology, National Institute of Public Health, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Jerome KouameDepartment of Public Health, Hydrology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical and Biological Sciences, University Felix Houphouet Boigny, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Mory GbaneNutrition Department, National Institute of Public Health, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Madikiny CoulibalyMaternal and Child Health, National Institute of Public Health, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Michèle D AkePharmacy-Nutrition Laboratory, National Institute of Public Health, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Odile AkeNutrition Department, National Institute of Public Health, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Institut National d’Hygiène Publique · CIUniversité Félix Houphouët-Boigny · CI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevalence of abdominal obesity dramatically increases both in developed countries and in developing countries. In several regions in Africa, obesity (especially abdominal) is seen as a sign of affluence, dignity and respect. The objective of this study was to determine prevalence of abdominal obesity and seek some factors associated in a peri-urban population of West Africa.

methodsDuring April-May 2014, a cross-sectional study was conducted in Anonkoi 3, a neighborhood of Abidjan (Ivory Coast). Adults of 18 years old and over, not bedridden were included. Sampling was done in two stages. First, we selected the households. Then in each household we randomly chose one adult. Abdominal obesity was measured using a measuring tape and defined by waist circumference ratio (TT) to hip circumference (TH) greater or equal to 0.80 in women and greater or equal to 0.95 in men. Data from sociodemographic, corpulence, socioeconomic level, food habit, level of physical activity and blood pressure were analyzed. Univariate analysis using the Pearson KHI-square test at a significance level of 0.05 and a logistic regression was performed.

resultsWe visited 486 households in which 486 people aged 36.1 ± 12.83 years agreed to participate in the study. Prevalence of abdominal obesity was 50.8%. Those aged 30-45 years, women, couples, those with a primary level of education, the poor, people with high blood pressure, subjects less active and obese (general obesity) had more abdominal obesity. After logistic regression, individuals aged 30-45 years (adjusted OR = 2.35; p = 0.004) and 45 years and older (adjusted OR = 3.18; p = 0.001); females (adjusted OR = 49.05; p = 0.000); hypertension (adjusted OR = 2.26; p = 0.014) and obesity (OR = 2.94; p = 0.009).

conclusionThis work allowed us to estimate a relatively high prevalence of abdominal obesity in a peri-urban African population.

Indexed as

abdominal obesityAfricaIvory Coastnoncommunicable diseasesperi-urban areas

Identifiers

PMID31637282
PMCPMC6779594
OpenAlexW2973724448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.