ArticleBioMed research international2019
Preterm Birth, Low Gestational Age, Low Birth Weight, Parity, and Other Determinants of Breech Presentation: Results from a Large Retrospective Population-Based Study.
Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Depression, anxiety and stress in women with breech pregnancy compared to women with cephalic presentation-a cross-sectional study.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2023Trial
- Humans are not unique: difficult birth is common in placental mammals.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026Review
- Asymmetric developmental bifurcations in polarized environments: a new class of human variants, which may include autism.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Review
- Delaying Motherhood-An Increasingly Common but Risky Trend in High-Income Countries.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2025Article
- The impact of major congenital anomalies on obstetric outcomes in the United Arab Emirates: the Mutaba'ah Study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Association between parity and adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes: a population-based cross-sectional study.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Neonatal outcome in vaginal breech labor at 32 + 0-36 + 0 weeks of gestation: a nationwide, population-based record linkage study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2022Article
- [Outpatient breech birth attendance.]Revista espanola de salud publica · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aim of this study is to analyze determinants of breech presentation using information from two regional databases of Lombardy (Italy) including data on consecutive singleton breech and vertex deliveries occurred in the Region, between January 2010 and December 2015. Breech presentation occurred in 3.8% of all single deliveries. Main determinants of breech presentation at birth were: gestational age and birth weight (the lower, the higher the incidence of breech presentation), maternal age (the older the mother, the higher the risk of breech presentation), parity (the frequency of breech decreased with increasing parity) and previous cesarean section. Breech presentation resulted more frequent after assisted reproduction procedures.
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Registered trials
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