Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31637253›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2019

Methamphetamine use association with pulmonary diseases: a retrospective investigation of hospital discharges in California from 2005 to 2011.

Halley Tsai, Justin Lee, Haley Hedlin, Roham T Zamanian, Vinicio A de Jesus Perez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Halley TsaiDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Justin LeeQuantitative Sciences Unit, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Haley HedlinQuantitative Sciences Unit, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0757-7959
Roham T ZamanianDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Vinicio A de Jesus PerezDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Stanford University · US

Funding

Stanford Center for Clinical & Translational Education and Research (Spectrum)UL1TR003142 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI O'HARA, RUTH M · 2019 to 2023
$45.0M
The Wnt7a/ROR2 axis in the pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertensionR01HL134776 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DE JESUS PEREZ, VINICIO A · 2017 to 2025
$5.0M
Endothelial-pericyte interactions in the pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertensionR01HL139664 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DE JESUS PEREZ, VINICIO A · 2018 to 2025
$4.7M
The role of the Wnt5a/ROR2 in the pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension.R03HL133423 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DE JESUS PEREZ, VINICIO A · 2016 to 2017
$159k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003142NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134776NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139664NHLBI NIH HHS R03 HL133423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethamphetamine can have acute and long-term adverse health consequences. Our objective was to determine whether methamphetamine use is associated with more hospitalisation codes for asthma exacerbation, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation, pneumonia and acute respiratory failure (ARF).

methodsThe Health Care Utilization Project (HCUP) database includes retrospective inpatient discharge abstracts from 2005 through 2011 from the California state inpatient databases (SIDs). ICD-9 codes were used to identify hospitalisations for asthma exacerbation, COPD exacerbation, acute pneumonia, ARF and methamphetamine use from discharges with complete demographic data and ages 18 to 75 years. Adjusted rate ratios comparing methamphetamine users with nonusers were estimated separately for each pulmonary disease diagnosis by sex using negative binomial regression models.

resultsWe included 21 125 249 inpatient discharges from 2005 through 2011 in California in our analysis; 182 766 (0.87%) had methamphetamine use. The rate ratio comparing pneumonia in discharges with methamphetamine use

conclusionsA positive association was found when comparing inpatient hospital discharge diagnoses for methamphetamine use and those for pneumonia and ARF in both sexes. This association was not seen when comparing discharge diagnoses for methamphetamine and those for asthma exacerbation in both sexes or COPD exacerbation in men. While future investigation for is warranted, this finding may help to further characterise the pulmonary toxicity of methamphetamine.

Identifiers

PMID31637253
PMCPMC6791966
OpenAlexW2981172289

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.