Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31637192›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2019

Postoperative adjunctive bevacizumab versus placebo in primary trabeculectomy surgery for glaucoma.

Sana' Muhsen, Javiera Compan, Tze Lai, Christoph Kranemann, Catherine Birt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor for neovascular glaucoma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Wound Modulations in Glaucoma Surgery: A Systematic Review.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sana' MuhsenDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Javiera CompanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Tze LaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Curtin University, Western Australia, GPO Box U1987 Perth WA 6845, Australia.
Christoph KranemannDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Catherine BirtDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
University of Jordan · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare the effectiveness of postoperative adjunctive use of subconjunctival bevacizumab in altering the outcome of primary trabeculectomy in terms of sustained lowering of intraocular pressure (IOP) and reduction of postoperative bleb vascularization and fibrosis.

methodsA prospective, one center, randomized, placebo-control study. Fifty-nine patients (59 eyes) with uncontrolled IOP under maximal tolerated medical treatment (MTMT) were recruited. A primary trabeculectomy with mitomycin C (MMC) was done and the patients were randomized to either postoperative subconjunctival injection of bevacizumab (1.25 mg/0.05 mL) or balanced salt solution (BSS). Forty-seven patients (47 eyes) completed at least one year of follow up and were included in the study. The main outcome measure was the IOP, and secondary outcome measures include bleb morphology, vascularization, and fibrosis, as well as the need for glaucoma medications and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) needling.

resultsAt 1-year follow up, there was no significant difference between groups for IOP (

conclusionA bigger sample size is needed in order to determine whether the differences found in the bevacizumab group are statistically significant.

Indexed as

bevacizumabblebglaucomatrabeculectomy

Identifiers

PMID31637192
PMCPMC6796091
OpenAlexW2973449900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.