Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31636295›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Time-resolved connectome of the five-factor model of personality.

L Passamonti, R Riccelli, I Indovina, A Duggento, A Terracciano, N Toschi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

L PassamontiInstitute of Bioimaging & Molecular Physiology, National Research Council, Milano, Italy. lp337@medschl.cam.ac.uk.
R RiccelliLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, 00179, Rome, Italy.
I IndovinaLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, 00179, Rome, Italy.
A DuggentoDepartment of Biomedicine & Prevention, University "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6030-5269
A TerraccianoDepartment of Geriatrics, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5799-8885
N ToschiDepartment of Biomedicine & Prevention, University "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1929-5833

Funding

Prenatal and Early Life Antecedents of Personality: An Intergenerational Lifespan ApproachR01AG053297 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Angelina R Sutin · 2017 to 2026
$4.3M
Personality Change as an Early Marker of Alzheimer's DiseaseR03AG051960 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TERRACCIANO, ANTONIO · 2016 to 2017
$152k
Medical Research Council MR/P01271X/1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053297NIA NIH HHS R03 AG051960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human brain is characterized by highly dynamic patterns of functional connectivity. However, it is unknown whether this time-variant 'connectome' is related to the individual differences in the behavioural and cognitive traits described in the five-factor model of personality. To answer this question, inter-network time-variant connectivity was computed in n = 818 healthy people via a dynamical conditional correlation model. Next, network dynamicity was quantified throughout an ad-hoc measure (T-index) and the generalizability of the multi-variate associations between personality traits and network dynamicity was assessed using a train/test split approach. Conscientiousness, reflecting enhanced cognitive and emotional control, was the sole trait linked to stationary connectivity across several circuits such as the default mode and prefronto-parietal network. The stationarity in the 'communication' across large-scale networks offers a mechanistic description of the capacity of conscientious people to 'protect' non-immediate goals against interference over-time. This study informs future research aiming at developing more realistic models of the brain dynamics mediating personality differences.

Indexed as

ConnectomeModels, BiologicalPersonalityAdultFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31636295
PMCPMC6803687

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.