Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31636293›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Rigorous sampling of docking poses unveils binding hypothesis for the halogenated ligands of L-type Amino acid Transporter 1 (LAT1).

Natesh Singh, Bruno O Villoutreix, Gerhard F Ecker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Docking-Based Prediction of Peptide Binding to MHC Proteins.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Natesh SinghUniversity of Lille, Inserm, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1177 - Drugs and Molecules for living Systems, F-59000, Lille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3897-1334
Bruno O VilloutreixUniversity of Lille, Inserm, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1177 - Drugs and Molecules for living Systems, F-59000, Lille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6456-7730
Gerhard F EckerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Wien, Austria. gerhard.f.ecker@univie.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4209-6883
Inserm · FRUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

L-type Amino acid Transporter 1 (LAT1) plays a significant role in the growth and propagation of cancer cells by facilitating the cross-membrane transport of essential nutrients, and is an attractive drug target. Several halogen-containing L-phenylalanine-based ligands display high affinity and high selectivity for LAT1; nonetheless, their molecular mechanism of binding remains unclear. In this study, a combined in silico strategy consisting of homology modeling, molecular docking, and Quantum Mechanics-Molecular Mechanics (QM-MM) simulation was applied to elucidate the molecular basis of ligand binding in LAT1. First, a homology model of LAT1 based on the atomic structure of a prokaryotic homolog was constructed. Docking studies using a set of halogenated ligands allowed for deriving a binding hypothesis. Selected docking poses were subjected to QM-MM calculations to investigate the halogen interactions. Collectively, the results highlight the dual nature of the ligand-protein binding mode characterized by backbone hydrogen bond interactions of the amino acid moiety of the ligands and residues I63, S66, G67, F252, G255, as well as hydrophobic interactions of the ligand's side chains with residues I139, I140, F252, G255, F402, W405. QM-MM optimizations indicated that the electrostatic interactions involving halogens contribute to the binding free energy. Importantly, our results are in good agreement with the recently unraveled cryo-Electron Microscopy structures of LAT1.

Indexed as

HalogenationMolecular Docking SimulationBinding SitesHumansHydrogen BondingLarge Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1LigandsPhenylalanineStructural Homology, ProteinStructure-Activity RelationshipLarge Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1LigandsPhenylalanine

Identifiers

PMID31636293
PMCPMC6803698
OpenAlexW2981148651

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.