Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31634392›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2020

Optimism and Pain Interference in Aging Women.

Stephanie T Judge, Jody L Clasey, Leslie J Crofford, Suzanne C Segerstrom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Conscientiousness and Pain Interference in Older Age.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephanie T JudgeDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Jody L ClaseyDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Leslie J CroffordDepartments of Medicine and Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Suzanne C SegerstromDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
Pain and Well-being in Older Women: The Roles of Activity and MotivationR01AG046116 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI CROFFORD, LESLIE J, SEGERSTROM, SUZANNE C. · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001998NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPain interferes with people's daily lives and often limits the extent to which they can pursue goals and engage in activities that promote well-being. However, people vary in how much interference they experience at a given level of pain. PURPOSE: The present study tested how optimism affects and is affected by pain interference and goal-directed activity among older women.

methodsEvery 3 months for 2 years, community-dwelling middle- and older-age women (N = 199) completed online daily diaries at home for a 7 day period, in which they reported their daily pain, pain interference, and goal-directed activity. Optimism was measured at the start and end of the study. Multilevel models tested the between- and within-person relationships among pain, optimism, and pain interference or goal-directed activity. Linear regression predicted change in optimism over 2 years from pain interference and goal-directed activity.

resultsPain best predicted pain interference and optimism best predicted goal-directed activity. There were subtle interactions between optimism and pain-predicting interference and goal-directed activity. Accumulated goal-directed activity and pain interference across the study predicted longitudinal changes in optimism, with higher activity and lower pain interference predicting increased optimism over 2 years.

conclusionsOptimism may play a protective role in disruptions caused by pain on a day-to-day basis, leading to increased goal-directed activity and possibly decreased pain interference. In turn, less interference and more goal-directed activity feed forward into increased optimism, resulting in a virtuous cycle that enhances optimism and well-being among older women.

Indexed as

GoalsActivities of Daily LivingAgedAgingFemaleHumansIndependent LivingLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedOptimismPainPsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsActive approachAgingOptimismPainPain interference

Identifiers

PMID31634392
PMCPMC7309584

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.