Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31634028›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2020

Pneumococcal vaccination uptake among patients aged 65 years or over in Australian general practice.

Oliver Frank, Carla De Oliveira Bernardo, David Alejandro González-Chica, Kristine Macartney, Robert Menzies, Nigel Stocks

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. A case report of disseminatedAccess microbiology · 2023
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  15. Vaccination Coverage of the Elderly in Greece: A Cross-Sectional Nationwide Study.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oliver FrankDiscipline of General Practice, Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9028-1835
Carla De Oliveira BernardoDiscipline of General Practice, Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6998-6419
David Alejandro González-ChicaDiscipline of General Practice, Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7153-2878
Kristine MacartneyNational Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, Westmead, Australia.
Robert MenziesSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3833-5765
Nigel StocksDiscipline of General Practice, Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9018-0361
The University of Adelaide · AUThe University of Sydney · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Australia, pneumococcal vaccine is provided free to all adults aged ≥65 years and Indigenous people aged 15-65 years, and is subsidized for non-Indigenous adults <65 years of age with risk factors. This study aimed to explore pneumococcal vaccination uptake in older patients attending 550 Australian general practices from 2010-2017 by patient sociodemographics, presence of comorbidities and practice characteristics. Study 1: a cross-sectional analysis of 'active' patients aged ≥65 years in each year was performed to calculate annual pneumococcal vaccination uptake. Study 2: a cohort of 58,589 'every year' patients aged 60-65 years in 2010 was analyzed to identify the number of patients immunized during the study period. Logistic regression models assessed associations between vaccination, patient and practice characteristics. Annual pneumococcal vaccine uptake varied by patient's age (65-74 or ≥75 years), presence of comorbidities and regularity of practice visits (range 36% to 76%), and it declined slowly from 2011-2016 amongst all groups. Cohort analyses showed that 69% of those aged 60-65 years in 2010 had a recorded pneumococcal vaccination by 2017 (peak age of vaccination = 66 years), and vaccination was more likely among those with comorbidities, ex-smokers and frequent attenders to practices. Findings demonstrate that the NPS MedicineInsight database provides estimates of vaccination uptake consistent with past surveys, reproducible every year and at low cost. It has the advantage of additional clinical information compared to the Australian Immunization Register. Whilst vaccination uptake was adequate among 'every year' patients, interventions are needed to improve pneumococcal vaccination for all older Australians.

Indexed as

General PracticePneumococcal InfectionsAdultAgedAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPneumococcal VaccinesVaccinationPneumococcal Vaccinesagedcomorbiditygeneral practicePneumococcal vaccinesprimary health carevaccination coverage

Identifiers

PMID31634028
PMCPMC7227629
OpenAlexW2981616850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.