Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31633407›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2019

Sport Specialization, Club Sport Participation, Quality of Life, and Injury History Among High School Athletes.

Katherine Dahab, Morgan N Potter, Aaron Provance, Jay Albright, David R Howell

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine DahabSports Medicine Center, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora.
Morgan N PotterDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora.
Aaron ProvanceSports Medicine Center, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora.
Jay AlbrightSports Medicine Center, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora.
David R HowellSports Medicine Center, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora.
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextMany factors can affect the injury risk and quality of life among high school athletes. Early sport specialization and club sport participation may be components to consider when assessing the injury risk and quality of life.

objectiveTo investigate patient-reported quality-of-life and injury-history measures among adolescent athletes at different sport-specialization levels and to compare these measures between those who did and those who did not report participating in club sports.

designCross-sectional study.

settingHigh school athletic facility. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsHigh school student athletes 13 to 18 years of age were recruited and tested during their annual preseason athletic physical examinations. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Our primary grouping variables were sport-specialization level (classified as low, moderate, or high) and club sport participation (organized sport outside of traditional school athletics). Our outcome variables were the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System Pediatric Profile-37 rating, Severity Measure for Depression-Child score, and injury history.

resultsA total of 97 individuals participated (mean age = 15.2 ± 1.1 years; 38% female). Relatively similar proportions of individuals reported participating at each level of sport specialization (low = 34%, moderate = 40%, high = 26%). Forty-six (48%) participants stated they participated in club sports. No differences were evident in quality of life (

conclusionsAlthough no injury-history differences were found among the sport-specialization groups, a higher proportion of club sport athletes than nonclub sport athletes reported a history of injury. Club sports are generally seen as more competitive, and the higher number of injuries seen in this setting could be related to a higher level of play among club sport athletes.

Indexed as

AthletesAthletic InjuriesDepressionQuality of LifeSpecializationStudentsAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited Statesmusculoskeletal injurypediatric sports medicinePROMISyouth sports

Identifiers

PMID31633407
PMCPMC6805066
OpenAlexW2981984581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.