Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31633299›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

Cosmc overexpression enhances malignancies in human colon cancer.

Tianbo Gao, Tan Du, Xin Hu, Xichen Dong, Lina Li, Yakun Wang, Jian Liu, Lijie Liu, Tao Gu, Tao Wen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Cosmc overexpression enhances malignancies in human colon cancer.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tianbo GaoDepartment of Oncology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tan DuDepartment of Oncology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xin HuDepartment of Oncology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xichen DongMedical Research Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lina LiMedical Research Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yakun WangMedical Research Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jian LiuDepartment of Oncology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lijie LiuDepartment of Oncology, First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, China.
Tao GuDepartment of Oncology, First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, China.
Tao WenMedical Research Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0675-0163
Capital Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of Qinhuangdao · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cosmc is known as a T-synthase-specific molecular chaperone that plays a crucial role in the process of O-glycosylation. Cosmc dysfunction leads to inactive T-synthase and results in aberrant O-glycosylation, which is associated with various tumour malignancies. However, it is unclear whether Cosmc has some other functions beyond its involvement in O-glycosylation. In this study, we aimed to investigate the functional role of Cosmc in human colorectal cancer (CRC). We first assessed the expression levels of Cosmc in human CRC specimens and then forcedly expressed Cosmc in human CRC cell lines (HCT116, SW480) to examine its impact on cellular behaviours. The mechanisms for aberrant expression of Cosmc in CRC tissues and the altered behaviours of tumour cells were explored. It showed that the mRNA and protein levels of Cosmc were markedly elevated in human CRC specimens relative to normal colorectal tissues. The occurrence of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress may largely contribute to the increased Cosmc expression in cancer tissue and cells. Cosmc overexpression in CRC cells significantly promoted cell migration and invasion, which could be attributed to the activation of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) pathway rather than aberrant O-glycosylation. These data indicate that Cosmc expression was elevated in human CRC possibly caused by ER stress, which further enhanced malignancies through the activation of EMT but independently of aberrant O-glycosylation.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCell MovementColonic NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycosylationHumansMolecular ChaperonesNeoplasm InvasivenessOncogenesRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionUp-RegulationC1GALT1C1 protein, humanMolecular ChaperonesRNA, Messengercolorectal cancer (CRC)Cosmcepithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)invasionmigrationO-glycosylation

Identifiers

PMID31633299
PMCPMC6933370
OpenAlexW2981734752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.