Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31632746›Full record

ReviewJournal of thoracic disease2019

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as rescue therapy for severe hypoxemic respiratory failure.

Bhoumesh Patel, Subhasis Chatterjee, Seanna Davignon, J Patrick Herlihy

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of thoracic disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Current and Future Engineering Strategies for ECMO Therapy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. The Disconnect Between Extracorporeal Circulation and the Microcirculation: A Review.ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992) · 2022
    Review
  9. Extracorporeal circulation impairs microcirculation perfusion and organ function.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bhoumesh PatelDivision of Cardiovascular Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Heart Institute, CHI St. Luke's Health-Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Subhasis Chatterjee
Seanna DavignonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Heart Institute, CHI St. Luke's Health-Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA.
J Patrick HerlihyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Heart Institute, CHI St. Luke's Health-Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USSt. Luke's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been used for more than 50 years as salvage therapy for patients with severe cardiopulmonary failure refractory to conventional treatment. ECMO was first used in the 1960s to treat hypoxemic respiratory failure in newborns. On the basis of its success in that population, ECMO began to be used in the early 1970s to treat adult hypoxemic respiratory failure. However, outcomes for adults were, somewhat perplexingly, quite poor. By the 1980s, use of ECMO for severe hypoxemia was rare outside of the pediatric population. ECMO technology, however, continued to evolve and improve. Multiple case reports and small series describing ECMO use as rescue for adults with severe hypoxemia from various lung pathologies have appeared in the literature over the past three decades. Adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is often the final common pathway of various pathologies affecting adults and causing hypoxemic respiratory failure. It is prevalent in intensive care units throughout the world and has, since it was first described in 1967, carried a high mortality. No specific therapy for ARDS has been found, and current care is supportive, primarily by mechanical ventilation. Results from recent randomized controlled trials, however, suggest that ECMO may have a place in the treatment of these patients. This article reviews these studies and recommends adding severe ARDS to the list of established indications for ECMO in patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure.

Indexed as

acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)mechanical ventilationventilator-induced lung injury

Identifiers

PMID31632746
PMCPMC6783730
OpenAlexW2950640496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.