Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31632740›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord series and cases2019

Using cannabis for pain management after spinal cord injury: a qualitative study.

John A Bourke, Victoria J Catherwood, Joanne L Nunnerley, Rachelle A Martin, William M M Levack, Bronwyn L Thompson, Richard H Acland

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord series and cases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Medicinal Cannabis and Consumer Vulnerability in Australia: A Nexus of Policy and Market Factors.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  5. The meaning of manageable neuropathic pain after SCI.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Development of a pain self-management intervention framework for people with spinal cord injury.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Analyzing the Impact of Cannabinoids on the Treatment of Spinal Disorders.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

John A BourkeBurwood Academy of Independent Living, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Victoria J Catherwood3School of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Joanne L NunnerleyBurwood Academy of Independent Living, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-3378-2702
Rachelle A MartinBurwood Academy of Independent Living, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-9533-3195
William M M Levack5Rehabilitation Teaching and Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Bronwyn L Thompson4Orthopaedic Surgery and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Richard H AclandBurwood Academy of Independent Living, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Burwood Hospital · NZUniversity of Otago · NZGriffith University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study design: A descriptive qualitative study. Objectives: To explore why individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) choose to use cannabis to manage their pain and their experiences in doing so. Setting: Community-dwelling adults with SCI in New Zealand. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with individuals who had a SCI, experienced pain, and self-reported use of cannabis to manage their pain. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and subject to thematic analysis. Results: Eight individuals participated in this study. We interpreted six themes that captured the participants' perspectives regarding their choice to, and perceptions of, using cannabis to manage SCI pain. Participants were motivated to use cannabis when other pain management strategies had been ineffective and were well-informed, knowledgeable cannabis consumers. Participants reported cannabis reduced their pain quickly and enabled them to engage in activities of daily living and participate in life roles without the drowsiness of traditional prescribed pain medication. Despite the positive aspects, participants were concerned about the irregularity of supply and inconsistent dosage. Conclusions: Findings show that cannabis is used to reduce pain after SCI and enable increased community participation. Findings suggest that future studies examining the efficacy of cannabinoids in managing pain include function and participation outcome measures rather than solely focusing on measuring pain intensity. Focusing on meaningful outcomes may contribute to a greater understanding of the experiences of people with SCI.

Indexed as

CannabisAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuralgiaNew ZealandPain ManagementQualitative ResearchSelf MedicationSpinal Cord InjuriesSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultHealth policyQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID31632740
PMCPMC6786415
OpenAlexW2979434698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.