Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31632723›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord series and cases2019

Acquired Chiari malformation following spinal cord injury-a case series.

David McKean, Umme Sara Zishan, Sarah Billingsley, Shyam S Swarna, Cormac O'Neill, Monika Banerjee, Safa Siddiqi, Joseph Papanikitas, Sarah Yanny, Richard Hughes and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord series and cases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

David McKean1Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Aylesbury, UK.
Umme Sara Zishan2Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK.
Sarah Billingsley1Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Aylesbury, UK.
Shyam S Swarna1Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Aylesbury, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5944-0092
Cormac O'Neill1Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Aylesbury, UK.
Monika Banerjee3Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
Safa Siddiqi1Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Aylesbury, UK.
Joseph Papanikitas1Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Aylesbury, UK.
Sarah Yanny1Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Aylesbury, UK.
Richard Hughes1Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Aylesbury, UK.
Tom Meagher1Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Aylesbury, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chiari malformation is characterized by caudal descent of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum. Acquired Chiari malformations (ACM) have previously been described after a variety of pathologies including lumbar puncture, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage, lumboperitoneal shunts, and conditions causing craniocephalic disproportion. Case presentation: We present four cases of ACM following spinal cord injury (SCI), which has not previously been described in the literature. Discussion: ACM is rare and typically associated with abnormalities in CSF pressure or space-occupying lesions. This case series describes the potential association of SCI with ACM. We discuss the imaging findings and clinical management of these patients. Early recognition and intervention may be important to prevent progressive neurology in this vulnerable patient group.

Indexed as

AdultArnold-Chiari MalformationChild, PreschoolHumansInfantMaleSpinal Cord InjuriesYoung AdultMusculoskeletal systemNeurological manifestationsTrauma

Identifiers

PMID31632723
PMCPMC6786386

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.