Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31632288›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2019

AIM2/IL-1α/TGF-β Axis in PBMCs From Exacerbated Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients Is Not Related to COX-2-Dependent Inflammatory Pathway.

Antonio Molino, Michela Terlizzi, Chiara Colarusso, Antonietta Rossi, Pasquale Somma, Alessandro Saglia, Aldo Pinto, Rosalinda Sorrentino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio MolinoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Division, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Michela TerlizziDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.
Chiara ColarussoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.
Antonietta RossiDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Pasquale SommaDepartment of Anatomy and Pathology, Ospedale dei Colli "Monaldi-CTO", Naples, Italy.
Alessandro SagliaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Division, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Aldo PintoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.
Rosalinda SorrentinoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.
University of Salerno · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITOspedale Monaldi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a lung disorder characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and progressive airflow limitation as a consequence of a chronic inflammatory response. Corticosteroids are the main treatment for COPD patients with a history of exacerbation, in that they attenuate exacerbation and dyspnea, and improve the response to bronchodilators. Nevertheless, despite corticosteroid administration, COPD patients still undergo exacerbation phases. In this context, the aim of this study was to evaluate the activity of Absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) inflammasome-dependent pathways under corticosteroid treatment during COPD exacerbation. Stable and exacerbated COPD-derived Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs) were treated with a well-known anti-inflammatory agent, Dexamethasone (DEX), in the presence or not of Poly (deoxyadenylic-deoxythymidylate) acid (Poly dA:dT), an AIM2 ligand. We found that IL-1α was highly increased when AIM2 was activated from Poly dA:dT in exacerbated, but not in stable, COPD-derived PBMCs. To note, the release of IL-1α after the stimulation of AIM2 in PBMCs obtained from stable (hospitalized) COPD patients was not higher from the basal conditions, though it was still as high as that observed for Poly dA:dT-stimulated PBMCs obtained from exacerbated patients. This effect was associated with a higher expression of AIM2 in pair-matched circulating CD14

Indexed as

chronic lung inflammationCOPDIL-1-like cytokinesinflammasomelung

Identifiers

PMID31632288
PMCPMC6780005
OpenAlexW2978791726

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.