Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31632199›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2019

Identification of 3 subpopulations of tumor-infiltrating immune cells for malignant transformation of low-grade glioma.

Jiacheng Lu, Hailin Li, Zhengxin Chen, Ligang Fan, Shuang Feng, Xiaomin Cai, Huibo Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Advances in NK cell therapy for brain tumors.NPJ precision oncology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiacheng Lu *Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029 Jiangsu China.
Hailin Li *Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029 Jiangsu China.
Zhengxin Chen *Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029 Jiangsu China.
Ligang FanDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029 Jiangsu China.
Shuang FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029 Jiangsu China.
Xiaomin CaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029 Jiangsu China.
Huibo WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029 Jiangsu China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor-infiltrating immune cells (TIICs) are highly relevant to clinical outcome of glioma. However, previous studies cannot account for the diverse functions that make up the immune response in malignant transformation (MT) from low-grade glioma (LGG) to high-grade glioma (HGG).

methodsTranscriptome level, genomic profiles and its relationship with clinical practice were obtained from TCGA and CGGA database. The "Cell type Identification By Estimating Relative Subsets Of RNA Transcripts (CIBERSORT)" algorithm was used to estimate the fraction of 22 immune cell types. We divided the TCGA and CGGA set into an experiment set (n = 174) and a validation set (n = 74) by random number table method. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to evaluate the 22 TIICs' value for MT in LGG. ROC curve was plotted to calculate area under curve (AUC) and cut-off value.

resultsHeterogeneity between TIICs exists in both intra- and inter-groups. Several TIICs are notably associated with tumor grade, molecular subtypes and survival. T follicular helper (TFH) cells, activated NK Cells and M0 macrophages were screened out to be independent predictors for MT in LGG and formed an immune risk score (IRS) (AUC = 0.732, p < 0.001, 95% CI 0.657-0.808 cut-off value = 0.191). In addition, the IRS model was validated by validation group, Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and functional enrichment analyses.

conclusionsThe proposed IRS model provides promising novel signatures for predicting MT from LGG to HGG and may bring a better design of glioma immunotherapy studies in years to come.

Indexed as

GliomaMalignant transformationPrognosisTumor immune

Identifiers

PMID31632199
PMCPMC6788075
OpenAlexW2979781140

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.