Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31631575›Full record

ArticleStem cells translational medicine2019

Role of Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Spinal Cord Astrocytes in the Functional Maturation of Motor Neurons in a Multielectrode Array System.

Arens Taga, Raha Dastgheyb, Christa Habela, Jessica Joseph, Jean-Philippe Richard, Sarah K Gross, Giuseppe Lauria, Gabsang Lee, Norman Haughey, Nicholas J Maragakis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Cx43 hemichannels contribute to astrocyte-mediated toxicity in sporadic and familial ALS.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Arens TagaDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7059-3604
Raha DastgheybDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4992-711X
Christa HabelaDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jessica JosephDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jean-Philippe RichardDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Sarah K GrossDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Giuseppe LauriaFondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Gabsang LeeDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Norman HaugheyDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Nicholas J MaragakisDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7311-9614
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Training Program in Cellular and Molecular MedicineT32GM008752 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RAO, RAJINI · 2000 to 2019
$11.7M
TARGETING DOMAINS IN PRESENILIN 1F32NS009848 · NINDS · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI MATHEWS, PAUL M. · 1995 to 1997
–
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008752NIH HHS K12NS09848NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS009848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to generate human-induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived neural cells displaying region-specific phenotypes is of particular interest for modeling central nervous system biology in vitro. We describe a unique method by which spinal cord hiPSC-derived astrocytes (hiPSC-A) are cultured with spinal cord hiPSC-derived motor neurons (hiPSC-MN) in a multielectrode array (MEA) system to record electrophysiological activity over time. We show that hiPSC-A enhance hiPSC-MN electrophysiological maturation in a time-dependent fashion. The sequence of plating, density, and age in which hiPSC-A are cocultured with MN, but not their respective hiPSC line origin, are factors that influence neuronal electrophysiology. When compared to coculture with mouse primary spinal cord astrocytes, we observe an earlier and more robust electrophysiological maturation in the fully human cultures, suggesting that the human origin is relevant to the recapitulation of astrocyte/motor neuron crosstalk. Finally, we test pharmacological compounds on our MEA platform and observe changes in electrophysiological activity, which confirm hiPSC-MN maturation. These findings are supported by immunocytochemistry and real-time PCR studies in parallel cultures demonstrating human astrocyte mediated changes in the structural maturation and protein expression profiles of the neurons. Interestingly, this relationship is reciprocal and coculture with neurons influences astrocyte maturation as well. Taken together, these data indicate that in a human in vitro spinal cord culture system, astrocytes support hiPSC-MN maturation in a time-dependent and species-specific manner and suggest a closer approximation of in vivo conditions. Stem Cells Translational Medicine 2019;8:1272&1285.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsElectrodesAnimalsAstrocytesCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesElectrophysiological PhenomenaHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMiceMotor NeuronsNeurogenesisSpinal CordElectrophysiologyGap junctionGliaGlutamate receptorSpinal cord

Identifiers

PMID31631575
PMCPMC6877769
OpenAlexW2981877651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.