Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31631349›Full record

ArticleJournal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines2020

Trajectories of care for children and adolescents with psychosocial problems: a 3-year prospective cohort study.

Vera Verhage, Danielle E M C Jansen, Josue Almansa, Charlotte Wunderink, Hans Grietens, Sijmen A Reijneveld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vera VerhageDepartment of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Danielle E M C JansenDepartment of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Josue AlmansaDepartment of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Charlotte WunderinkCentre of Expertise Healthy Ageing, Friesland Mental Health Services, Hanze University of Applied Sciences, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Hans GrietensDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Sijmen A ReijneveldDepartment of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCare for children and adolescents with psychosocial problems is aimed at reducing problems. There may be a relationship between the intensity and duration of care provision and improvement of these outcomes, but evidence on this issue is lacking. We therefore examined the association between care trajectories based on duration and intensity of care for children, and the reduction in psychosocial problems after 3 years.

methodsWe obtained a cohort of all children entering psychosocial care in one region (n = 1,378), the TAKECARE cohort, and followed it for 3 years, with five assessment rounds. Retention in the final round was 85.8%. Psychosocial problems were measured using the parent report of the Total Difficulty Score of the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ-TDS). We constructed trajectories for intensity of care using growth mixture modelling and assessed the association between duration and intensity of care trajectories and SDQ-TDS after 3 years.

resultsAfter 3 months 60.6% of children and adolescents were receiving care, after 1 year 38.7% were receiving care and after 3 years 26.0%. Regarding intensity of care, three trajectories were found: one with minimal intensity during all 3 years, a second with initially medium intensity and strong reduction within 1 year, and a third with high intensity and a reduction after 1 year. Although the psychosocial problems of children and adolescents were reduced during the 3-year period, the rate of decline was relatively less marked for children and adolescents with longer care trajectories.

conclusionOverall, children and adolescents with psychosocial problems who received care had improved outcomes at follow-up. However, increased provision of care does not automatically lead to reduction of problems, and although overall psychosocial problems are reduced, a substantial subgroup has longer lasting problems.

Indexed as

Psychiatric RehabilitationAdolescentChildChild Behavior DisordersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth SurveysHumansMaleProspective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAdolescencelongitudinal studiesmental healthservice development

Identifiers

PMID31631349
PMCPMC7216877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.