Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31630953›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2019

Multi-input Synapses, but Not LTP-Strengthened Synapses, Correlate with Hippocampal Memory Storage in Aged Mice.

Wajeeha Aziz, Igor Kraev, Keiko Mizuno, Alastair Kirby, Ton Fang, Huzefa Rupawala, Kamillia Kasbi, Stephanie Rothe, Felix Jozsa, Kobi Rosenblum and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Computational analysis of learning in young and ageing brains.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2025
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  12. Review
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  17. Synaptic modifications in learning and memory - A dendritic spine story.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Wajeeha AzizDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 5 Cutcombe Road, London SE5 9RX, UK; Department of Medical Education, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Brighton, Watson Building, Brighton BN1 9PH, UK.
Igor KraevDepartment of Life, Health & Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK.
Keiko MizunoDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 5 Cutcombe Road, London SE5 9RX, UK.
Alastair KirbyDepartment of Life, Health & Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK.
Ton FangDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 5 Cutcombe Road, London SE5 9RX, UK.
Huzefa RupawalaDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 5 Cutcombe Road, London SE5 9RX, UK.
Kamillia KasbiDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 5 Cutcombe Road, London SE5 9RX, UK.
Stephanie RotheDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 5 Cutcombe Road, London SE5 9RX, UK.
Felix JozsaDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 5 Cutcombe Road, London SE5 9RX, UK.
Kobi RosenblumSagol Department of Neurobiology, Center for Gene Manipulation in the Brain, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498838, Israel.
Michael G StewartDepartment of Life, Health & Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK. Electronic address: mike.stewart@open.ac.uk.
K Peter GieseDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 5 Cutcombe Road, London SE5 9RX, UK. Electronic address: karl.giese@kcl.ac.uk.
King's College London · GBThe Open University · GBBrighton and Sussex Medical School · GBUniversity of Haifa · IL

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J021423/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J021687/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-lasting changes at synapses enable memory storage in the brain. Although aging is associated with impaired memory formation, it is not known whether the synaptic underpinnings of memory storage differ with age. Using a training schedule that results in the same behavioral memory formation in young and aged mice, we examined synapse ultrastructure and molecular signaling in the hippocampus after contextual fear conditioning. Only in young, but not old mice, contextual fear memory formation was associated with synaptic changes that characterize well-known, long-term potentiation, a strengthening of existing synapses with one input. Instead, old-age memory was correlated with generation of multi-innervated dendritic spines (MISs), which are predominantly two-input synapses formed by the attraction of an additional excitatory, presynaptic terminal onto an existing synapse. Accordingly, a blocker used to inhibit MIS generation impaired contextual fear memory only in old mice. Our results reveal how the synaptic basis of hippocampal memory storage changes with age and suggest that these distinct memory-storing mechanisms may explain impaired updating in old age.

Indexed as

AgingLong-Term PotentiationAnimalsConditioning, PsychologicalDendritic SpinesFearFemaleHippocampusMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSynapsesCaMKIIcontextual fear conditioningmemory storagemultiinnervated dendritic spinesnNOSnormal agingPSD-95reconsolidationstructural plasticity at synapsessynaptic signaling

Identifiers

PMID31630953
PMCPMC6839404
OpenAlexW2979544190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.