ArticlePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2019
Echoes from the past: synaesthetic colour associations reflect childhood gender stereotypes.
Article in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- SynesthesiaColorPicker: An open-source color picker for online synesthesia research.Behavior research methods · 2026Article
- Shape-color associations in an unrestricted color choice paradigm.Frontiers in psychology · 2023Article
- Distinct colours in the 'synaesthetic colour palette'.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019Article
- Bridging senses: novel insights from synaesthesia.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Grapheme-colour synaesthesia is a neurological phenomenon in which linguistic symbols evoke consistent colour sensations. Synaesthesia is believed to be influenced by both genetic and environmental factors, but how these factors interact to create specific associations in specific individuals is poorly understood. In this paper, we show that a grapheme-colour association in adult synaesthetes can be traced to a particular environmental effect at a particular moment in childhood. We propose a model in which specific grapheme-colour associations are 'locked in' during development in children predisposed to become synaesthetes, whereas grapheme-colour associations remain flexible in non-synaesthetes. We exploit Western gender-colour stereotypes to test our model: we found that young girls
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