Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31630178›Full record

ArticleInternational immunology2020

Persistent colonization of non-lymphoid tissue-resident macrophages by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia.

Ichiro Takahashi, Koji Hosomi, Takahiro Nagatake, Hirokazu Toubou, Daiki Yamamoto, Ikue Hayashi, Yosuke Kurashima, Shintaro Sato, Naoko Shibata, Yoshiyuki Goto and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
  2. Manganese homeostasis supportsCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Persistence ofMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Ichiro TakahashiDepartment of Mucosal Immunology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Koji HosomiLaboratory of Vaccine Materials, Center for Vaccine and Adjuvant Research and Laboratory of Gut Environmental System, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition, Ibaraki-Osaka, Japan.
Takahiro NagatakeLaboratory of Vaccine Materials, Center for Vaccine and Adjuvant Research and Laboratory of Gut Environmental System, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition, Ibaraki-Osaka, Japan.
Hirokazu ToubouDepartment of Mucosal Immunology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Daiki YamamotoDepartment of Mucosal Immunology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Ikue HayashiDepartment of Mucosal Immunology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yosuke KurashimaInternational Research and Development Center for Mucosal Vaccines, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shintaro SatoInternational Research and Development Center for Mucosal Vaccines, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoko ShibataInternational Research and Development Center for Mucosal Vaccines, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiyuki GotoInternational Research and Development Center for Mucosal Vaccines, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumito MaruyamaDepartment of Microbiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Ichiro NakagawaDepartment of Microbiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Asaomi KuwaeLaboratory of Bacterial Infection, Kitasato Institute for Life Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.
Akio AbeLaboratory of Bacterial Infection, Kitasato Institute for Life Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun KunisawaLaboratory of Vaccine Materials, Center for Vaccine and Adjuvant Research and Laboratory of Gut Environmental System, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition, Ibaraki-Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi KiyonoInternational Research and Development Center for Mucosal Vaccines, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
The University of Tokyo · JPHiroshima University · JPKyoto University · JPNational Institute of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition · JPKitasato Institute Hospital · JPKitasato University · JPOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence has revealed that lymphoid tissue-resident commensal bacteria (e.g. Alcaligenes spp.) survive within dendritic cells. We extended our previous study by investigating microbes that persistently colonize colonic macrophages. 16S rRNA-based metagenome analysis using DNA purified from murine colonic macrophages revealed the presence of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. The in situ intracellular colonization by S. maltophilia was recapitulated in vitro by using bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs). Co-culture of BMDMs with clinically isolated S. maltophilia led to increased mitochondrial respiration and robust IL-10 production. We further identified a 25-kDa protein encoded by the gene assigned as smlt2713 (recently renamed as SMLT_RS12935) and secreted by S. maltophilia as the factor responsible for enhanced IL-10 production by BMDMs. IL-10 production is critical for maintenance of the symbiotic condition, because intracellular colonization by S. maltophilia was impaired in IL-10-deficient BMDMs, and smlt2713-deficient S. maltophilia failed to persistently colonize IL-10-competent BMDMs. These findings indicate a novel commensal network between colonic macrophages and S. maltophilia that is mediated by IL-10 and smlt2713.

Indexed as

AnimalsCoculture TechniquesFemaleHomeostasisInterleukin-10MacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDStenotrophomonas maltophiliaIL10 protein, mouseInterleukin-10colitisgut-resident macrophageIL-10intracellular commensal bacteriasymbiotic factor smlt2713

Identifiers

PMID31630178
PMCPMC10689348
OpenAlexW2981024850

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.