Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31629402›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2019

Enrichment of superoxide dismutase 2 in glioblastoma confers to acquisition of temozolomide resistance that is associated with tumor-initiating cell subsets.

Chia-Hung Chien, Jian-Ying Chuang, Shun-Tai Yang, Wen-Bin Yang, Pin-Yuan Chen, Tsung-I Hsu, Chih-Yuan Huang, Wei-Lun Lo, Ka-Yen Yang, Ming-Sheng Liu and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chia-Hung ChienNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 367 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Jian-Ying ChuangCenter for Neurotrauma and Neuroregeneration, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shun-Tai YangDivision of Neurosurgery, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Bin YangGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Pin-Yuan ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Keelung, Keelung City, Taiwan.
Tsung-I HsuCenter for Neurotrauma and Neuroregeneration, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Yuan HuangDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Wei-Lun LoDivision of Neurosurgery, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ka-Yen YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ming-Sheng LiuNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 367 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Jui-Mei ChuNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 367 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Pei-Hsuan ChungNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 367 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Jr-Jiun LiuCenter for Neurotrauma and Neuroregeneration, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shao-Wen ChouNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 367 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Shang-Hung ChenNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 367 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan.
Kwang-Yu ChangNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 367 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70456, Taiwan. kwang2@nhri.org.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5240-2760
National Health Research Institutes · TWTaipei Medical University · TWChang Gung University · TWTaipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 103-2314-B-400-011-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 103-2320-B-038-046-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 108-2314-B-400-026National Health Research Institutes CA-107-PP-08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntratumor subsets with tumor-initiating features in glioblastoma are likely to survive treatment. Our goal is to identify the key factor in the process by which cells develop temozolomide (TMZ) resistance.

methodsResistant cell lines derived from U87MG and A172 were established through long-term co-incubation of TMZ. Primary tumors obtained from patients were maintained as patient-derived xenograft for studies of tumor-initating cell (TIC) features. The cell manifestations were assessed in the gene modulated cells for relevance to drug resistance.

resultsAmong the mitochondria-related genes in the gene expression databases, superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) was a significant factor in resistance and patient survival. SOD2 in the resistant cells functionally determined the cell fate by limiting TMZ-stimulated superoxide reaction and cleavage of caspase-3. Genetic inhibition of the protein led to retrieval of drug effect in mouse study. SOD2 was also associated with the TIC features, which enriched in the resistant cells. The CD133

conclusionSOD2 plays crucial roles in the tumor-initiating features that are related to TMZ resistance. Inhibition of the protein is a potential therapeutic strategy that can be used to enhance the effects of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHeterograftsHumansMiceNeoplastic Stem CellsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2TemozolomideAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2TemozolomideGlioblastomaROSSOD2TemozolomideTumor-initiating cells

Identifiers

PMID31629402
PMCPMC6800988
OpenAlexW2981082293

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.