Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31628861›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of dermatology2020

Responsiveness of quality-of-life measures in patients with peripheral vascular malformations: the OVAMA project.

M M Lokhorst, S E R Horbach, M Waner, T M O, C J M van der Vleuten, L B Mokkink, C M A M van der Horst, P I Spuls

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of dermatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

M M LokhorstDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6369-9195
S E R HorbachDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3165-4774
M WanerDepartment of Otolaryngology, Vascular Birthmark Institute of New York, Lenox Hill and Manhattan Eye, Ear, and Throat Hospitals, New York, NY, U.S.A.
T M ODepartment of Otolaryngology, Vascular Birthmark Institute of New York, Lenox Hill and Manhattan Eye, Ear, and Throat Hospitals, New York, NY, U.S.A.
C J M van der VleutenDepartment of Dermatology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
L B MokkinkDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
C M A M van der HorstDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
P I SpulsDepartment of Dermatology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health, Infection and Immunity, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe OVAMA (Outcome Measures for Vascular Malformations) project determined quality of life (QoL) as a core outcome domain for patients with vascular malformations. In order to measure how current therapeutic strategies alter QoL in these patients, a patient-reported outcome measurement (PROM) responsive to changes in QoL is required.

objectivesTo assess the responsiveness of two widely used generic QoL PROMs, the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF-36) and Skindex-29, in adult patients with vascular malformations.

methodsIn an international multicentre prospective study, treated and untreated patients completed the SF-36 and Skindex-29 at baseline and after a follow-up period of 6-8 weeks. Global rating of change (GRC) scales assessing various QoL-related outcome domains were additionally completed. Per subscale, responsiveness was assessed using two methods: by testing hypotheses on expected correlation strength between change scores of the questionnaires and the GRC scales, and by calculating the area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC). The questionnaires were considered responsive if ≥ 75% of the hypotheses were confirmed or if the AUC was ≥ 0·7.

resultsEighty-nine participants were recruited in three centres in the Netherlands and the U.S.A., of whom 67 completed all baseline and follow-up questionnaires. For all subscales of the SF-36 and Skindex-29, < 75% of the hypotheses were confirmed and the AUC was < 0·7.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that the SF-36 and Skindex-29 seemed unresponsive to change in QoL. This suggests that alternative PROMs are needed to measure - and ultimately improve - QoL in patients with vascular malformations. What's already known about this topic? Quality of life is often impaired in patients with vascular malformations. Quality of life is considered a core outcome domain for evaluating treatment of vascular malformations. To measure the effect of treatment on quality of life, a patient-reported outcome measure is required that is responsive to changes in quality of life. What does this study add? This is the first study assessing the responsiveness of quality-of-life measures in patients with vascular malformations. The results seem to indicate that the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF-36) and Skindex-29 are not responsive to changes in quality of life in patients with vascular malformations. What are the clinical implications of this work? Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF-36) and Skindex-29 are not ideal to assess the effect on quality of life over time, of treatment strategies for peripheral vascular malformations.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeVascular MalformationsAdultHumansNetherlandsProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID31628861
PMCPMC7318211

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.