Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31628629›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2020

The Social Geography of Partner Selection in Toronto, Canada: A Qualitative Description of "Convection Mixing".

Dionne Gesink, Travis Salway, Lauren Kimura, James Connell, Michael Widener, Olivier Ferlatte

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dionne GesinkDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, 155 College St., Toronto, ON, M5T 3M7, Canada. dionne.gesink@utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8874-0470
Travis SalwayBritish Columbia Centre for Disease Control, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Lauren KimuraDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, 155 College St., Toronto, ON, M5T 3M7, Canada.
James ConnellSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Michael WidenerGeography Department, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Olivier FerlatteDepartment of Social and Preventative Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Montreal, Montreal, PQ, Canada.

Funding

CIHR 492948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The geographic distribution of sexually transmitted infections reflects the underlying social process of sexual partner selection. This qualitative study explored the social geography of partner selection among sexual minority men and used the results to develop a mid-range theory of STI transmission. In-depth interviews with 31 sexual minority men who lived, worked, or socialized in Toronto, Canada, occurred in June and July 2016. Participants were asked how they found sexual partners and reconstructed their egocentric sexual networks for the previous 3 months. Participants described an iterative process of partner selection involving intention (sex versus dating), connecting with community, and selecting a partner based on intersecting partner characteristics (external, internal, and emergent feelings when interacting with potential partners) and personal preferences. Geography influenced partner selection three ways: (1) participant search patterns maximized the number of potential partners in the shortest distance possible; (2) the density of sexual minority men in a participant's community directly impacted participant's social and sexual isolations; and (3) geosexual isolation influenced sexual mixing patterns. Participants described "convection mixing," where assortative urban mixing nested within disassortative suburban mixing resulted in movement from the suburbs to downtown and back to the suburbs. We theorize that convection mixing may be contributing to the persistence of STI epidemics in core and outbreak areas by creating STI reservoirs outside of, and connected to, core and outbreak areas.

Indexed as

ConvectionSocial BehaviorAdolescentAdultAgedCanadaFemaleGeographyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersYoung AdultGeosexual isolationPartner selectionSexual minority menSexual mixing patternsSexual orientationSocial geography

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.