Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31628611›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie2019

Multicomponent, nonpharmacological delirium interventions for older inpatients : A scoping review.

Claudia Eckstein, Heinrich Burkhardt

Erratum issuedAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. [Delirium superimposed on dementia : Early detection and treatment].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2023
    Review
  6. Preventing and treating delirium in clinical settings for older adults.Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  7. Delirium in a surgical context from a nursing perspective: A hybrid concept analysis.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2022
    Article
  8. Patients' and Relatives' Experiences of Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit-A Qualitative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. [Nonpharmaceutical concepts for prevention and treatment of delirium].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Claudia EcksteinNetwork Aging Research, University of Heidelberg, Bergheimer Straße 20, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany. eckstein@nar.uni-heidelberg.de.
Heinrich BurkhardtDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, University Medicine Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder people represent a risk group for acquiring or further development of delirium during hospitalization, therefore requiring suitable nonpharmacological delirium interventions.

objectiveThis scoping review analyzed nonpharmacological intervention programs for older inpatients with or without cognitive decline on regular or acute geriatric wards to present the range of interventions.

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted using scientific databases. A total of 4652 records were screened by two independent reviewers, leaving 81 eligible articles for full-text screening and 25 studies were finally included. Inclusion criteria were older patients ≥65 years in regular or acute geriatric wards and nonpharmacological multicomponent interventions.

resultsMore than a half of the included studies (14, 56%) recruited patients with pre-existing cognitive decline as part of the study population and 12% focused exclusively on patients with cognitive decline. On average 11 intervention components were integrated in the programs and two programs included full coverage of all 18 identified components.

conclusionOnly few programs were described for older inpatients and even fewer regarding pre-existing cognitive decline. The low numbers of interventions and data heterogeneity restricted the assessment of outcomes; however, delirium incidence, as reported by two thirds of the studies was reduced by nonpharmacological multicomponent interventions.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCognitive DysfunctionDeliriumFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceInpatientsLength of StayMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeCognitive declineEpidemiologyHospitalizationLiterature reviewPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID31628611
PMCPMC6820613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.