Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31628459›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2020

Impaired Alanine Transport or Exposure to d-Cycloserine Increases the Susceptibility of MRSA to β-lactam Antibiotics.

Laura A Gallagher, Rebecca K Shears, Claire Fingleton, Laura Alvarez, Elaine M Waters, Jenny Clarke, Laura Bricio-Moreno, Christopher Campbell, Akhilesh K Yadav, Fareha Razvi and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Selection of Multi-Drug Targets against Drug-ResistantInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  9. Review
  10. Metabolomic Profiles of Multidrug-ResistantAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Feline Otitis Externa Caused by Methicillin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Laura A GallagherSchool of Natural Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Rebecca K ShearsDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Claire FingletonSchool of Natural Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Laura AlvarezMolecular Infection Medicine, Sweden, Molecular Biology Department, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Elaine M WatersSchool of Natural Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Jenny ClarkeDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Laura Bricio-MorenoDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Christopher CampbellSchool of Natural Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Akhilesh K YadavMolecular Infection Medicine, Sweden, Molecular Biology Department, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Fareha RazviDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Eoghan O'NeillDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Connolly Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Alex J O'NeillAntimicrobial Research Centre, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Felipe CavaMolecular Infection Medicine, Sweden, Molecular Biology Department, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Paul D FeyDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Aras KadiogluDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom.
James P O'GaraSchool of Natural Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
University of Liverpool · GBOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEUmeå University · SEUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · USRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

The S. aureus biofilm lifecycleP01AI083211 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KIELIAN, TAMMY L · 2009 to 2023
$32.1M
Medical Research Council MR/M020045/1Medical Research Council MR/R002592/1NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI083211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonging the clinical effectiveness of β-lactams, which remain first-line antibiotics for many infections, is an important part of efforts to address antimicrobial resistance. We report here that inactivation of the predicted d-cycloserine (DCS) transporter gene cycA resensitized methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) to β-lactam antibiotics. The cycA mutation also resulted in hypersusceptibility to DCS, an alanine analogue antibiotic that inhibits alanine racemase and d-alanine ligase required for d-alanine incorporation into cell wall peptidoglycan. Alanine transport was impaired in the cycA mutant, and this correlated with increased susceptibility to oxacillin and DCS. The cycA mutation or exposure to DCS were both associated with the accumulation of muropeptides with tripeptide stems lacking the terminal d-ala-d-ala and reduced peptidoglycan cross-linking, prompting us to investigate synergism between β-lactams and DCS. DCS resensitized MRSA to β-lactams in vitro and significantly enhanced MRSA eradication by oxacillin in a mouse bacteremia model. These findings reveal alanine transport as a new therapeutic target to enhance the susceptibility of MRSA to β-lactam antibiotics.

Indexed as

AlanineAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimetabolitesBacterial ProteinsBacteriological Techniquesbeta-LactamsBiological TransportCycloserineFemaleGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMethicillin ResistanceMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiceMutationAlanineAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimetabolitesBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamsCycloserinePolysaccharidesalanine transportantibiotic resistanced-cycloserineMRSAβ-lactam resistance

Identifiers

PMID31628459
PMCPMC7050987
OpenAlexW2980981995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.