Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31628430›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2020

Prognostic impact of RAS-pathway mutations in patients with myelofibrosis.

Fabio P S Santos, Bartlomiej Getta, Lucia Masarova, Christopher Famulare, Jessica Schulman, Tarcila S Datoguia, Renato D Puga, Raquel de Melo Alves Paiva, Maria E Arcila, Nelson Hamerschlak and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Polycythaemia vera.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Myelofibrosis: Timing of Transplantation and Management of Splenomegaly.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. JAK Inhibitors for Myelofibrosis: Strengths and Limitations.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Broad Next-Generation Integrated Sequencing of Myelofibrosis Identifies Disease-Specific and Age-Related Genomic Alterations.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fabio P S Santos *Centro de Hematologia e Oncologia Familia Dayan-Daycoval, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil. santos.fabio2@einstein.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8573-9493
Bartlomiej Getta *Leukemia Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Lucia MasarovaDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Christopher FamulareCenter for Hematologic Malignancies, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jessica SchulmanCenter for Hematologic Malignancies, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Tarcila S DatoguiaCentro de Hematologia e Oncologia Familia Dayan-Daycoval, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Renato D PugaCentro de Hematologia e Oncologia Familia Dayan-Daycoval, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6366-0765
Raquel de Melo Alves PaivaCentro de Hematologia e Oncologia Familia Dayan-Daycoval, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria E ArcilaDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Nelson HamerschlakCentro de Hematologia e Oncologia Familia Dayan-Daycoval, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5140-5310
Hagop M KantarjianDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ross L LevineLeukemia Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Paulo Vidal CampregherCentro de Hematologia e Oncologia Familia Dayan-Daycoval, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Raajit K RampalLeukemia Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. rampalr@mskcc.org.
Srdan VerstovsekDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. sverstov@mdanderson.org.
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BRMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Genomic profiling and development of murine models of transformation of MPNsK08CA188529 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI RAMPAL, RAAJIT · 2014 to 2018
$891k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA188529NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RAS-pathway mutations are recurrent events in myeloid malignancies. However, there is limited data on the significance of RAS-pathway mutations in patients with myelofibrosis (MF). We analyzed next-generation sequencing data of 16 genes, including RAS-pathway genes, from 723 patients with primary and secondary MF across three international centers and evaluated their significance. N/KRAS variants were present in 6% of patients and were typically sub-clonal (median VAF = 20%) relative to other genes variants. RAS variants were associated with advanced MF features including leukocytosis (p = 0.02), high somatic mutation burden (p < 0.01) and the presence of established "molecular high-risk" (MHR) mutations. MF patients with N/KRAS mutations had shorter 3-year overall survival (OS) (34% vs 58%, p < 0.001) and higher incidence of acute myeloid leukemia at 3 years (18% vs 11%, p = 0.03). In a multivariate Cox model, RAS mutations were associated with decreased OS (HR 1.93, p < 0.001). We created a novel score to predict OS incorporating RAS mutations, and it predicted OS across training and validation cohorts. Patients with intermediate risk/high-risk DIPSS with RAS mutations who received ruxolitinib had a nonsignificant longer 2-year OS relative to those who did not receive ruxolitinib. These data demonstrate the importance of identifying RAS mutations in MF patients.

Indexed as

Genes, rasMutationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDNA Mutational AnalysisFemalefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Genetic VariationHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedNitrilesPolycythemia VeraFLT3 protein, humanfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3KRAS protein, humanNitrilesProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PTPN11 protein, humanPyrazolesPyrimidinesruxolitinib

Identifiers

PMID31628430
PMCPMC7158221
OpenAlexW2981290006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.