Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31628422›Full record

Trial reportThe pharmacogenomics journal2020

Influence of CYP2B6 activity score on the pharmacokinetics and safety of single dose efavirenz in healthy volunteers.

Pablo Zubiaur, Miriam Saiz-Rodríguez, Dolores Ochoa, Carmen Belmonte, Manuel Román, Gina Mejía, Samuel Martín-Vilchez, Francisco Abad-Santos

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Metabolic ratios and SNPs implicated in tramadol-related deaths.International journal of legal medicine · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Gene polymorphism impact on opioid analgesic usage.Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pablo ZubiaurClinical Pharmacology Department, Instituto Teófilo Hernando, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM) Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa (IP), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Miriam Saiz-RodríguezClinical Pharmacology Department, Instituto Teófilo Hernando, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM) Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa (IP), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1660-3135
Dolores OchoaClinical Pharmacology Department, Instituto Teófilo Hernando, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM) Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa (IP), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen BelmonteClinical Pharmacology Department, Instituto Teófilo Hernando, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM) Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa (IP), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel RománClinical Pharmacology Department, Instituto Teófilo Hernando, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM) Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa (IP), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Gina MejíaClinical Pharmacology Department, Instituto Teófilo Hernando, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM) Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa (IP), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Samuel Martín-VilchezClinical Pharmacology Department, Instituto Teófilo Hernando, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM) Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa (IP), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco Abad-SantosClinical Pharmacology Department, Instituto Teófilo Hernando, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM) Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa (IP), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain. francisco.abad@salud.madrid.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6519-8885
Spanish Clinical Research Network · ESHospital Universitario de La Princesa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efavirenz is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor used as first-line therapy for the treatment of HIV infection. Cytochrome P450 (CYP) CYP2B6 G516T (rs3745274) is a well-known predictor of efavirenz disposition. Dose adjustment based on G516T variant has been shown to be beneficial. However, this variant cannot explain the entire variability of efavirenz pharmacokinetics. In this study, we evaluated the influence of 11 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CYP2B6, CYP2A6, CYP3A and ABCB1 (ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 1) on the pharmacokinetics and safety of efavirenz after single oral dose administration to 47 healthy volunteers. We designed and validated a CYP2B6 activity score model based on two CYP2B6 SNPs (G516T and rs4803419) that predicted efavirenz disposition better than G516T alone.

Indexed as

AdultAlkynesBenzoxazinesCyclopropanesCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6ElectrocardiographyEnzyme ActivationFemaleHealthy VolunteersHeart RateHumansMalePharmacogeneticsPilot ProjectsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsAlkynesBenzoxazinesCyclopropanesCYP2B6 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6efavirenzReverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31628422
OpenAlexW2980940062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.