Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31628190›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2019

Rare-variant pathogenicity triage and inclusion of synonymous variants improves analysis of disease associations of orphan G protein-coupled receptors.

Ridge Dershem, Raghu P R Metpally, Kirk Jeffreys, Sarathbabu Krishnamurthy, Diane T Smelser, Michal Hershfinkel, Regeneron Genetics Center, David J Carey, Janet D Robishaw, Gerda E Breitwieser

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rare GPR37L1 Variants Reveal Potential Association between GPR37L1 and Disorders of Anxiety and Migraine.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Role of GPR39 in Neurovascular Homeostasis and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Natural Selection Shapes Codon Usage in the Human Genome.American journal of human genetics · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ridge DershemDepartment of Molecular and Functional Genomics, Geisinger, Weis Center for Research, Danville, Pennsylvania 17822.
Raghu P R MetpallyDepartment of Molecular and Functional Genomics, Geisinger, Weis Center for Research, Danville, Pennsylvania 17822.
Kirk JeffreysDepartment of Molecular and Functional Genomics, Geisinger, Weis Center for Research, Danville, Pennsylvania 17822.
Sarathbabu KrishnamurthyDepartment of Molecular and Functional Genomics, Geisinger, Weis Center for Research, Danville, Pennsylvania 17822.
Diane T SmelserDepartment of Molecular and Functional Genomics, Geisinger, Weis Center for Research, Danville, Pennsylvania 17822.
Michal HershfinkelFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, 8410501 Israel.
Regeneron Genetics CenterRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York 10591.
David J CareyDepartment of Molecular and Functional Genomics, Geisinger, Weis Center for Research, Danville, Pennsylvania 17822.
Janet D RobishawSchmidt College of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida 33431.
Gerda E BreitwieserDepartment of Molecular and Functional Genomics, Geisinger, Weis Center for Research, Danville, Pennsylvania 17822. Electronic address: gbreitwieser@health.fau.edu.
Geisinger Medical Center · USBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILFlorida Atlantic University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pace of deorphanization of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) has slowed, and new approaches are required. Small molecule targeting of orphan GPCRs can potentially be of clinical benefit even if the endogenous receptor ligand has not been identified. Many GPCRs lack common variants that lead to reproducible genome-wide disease associations, and rare-variant approaches have emerged as a viable alternative to identify disease associations for such genes. Therefore, our goal was to prioritize orphan GPCRs by determining their associations with human diseases in a large clinical population. We used sequence kernel association tests to assess the disease associations of 85 orphan or understudied GPCRs in an unselected cohort of 51,289 individuals. Using rare loss-of-function variants, missense variants predicted to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic, and a subset of rare synonymous variants that cause large changes in local codon bias as independent data sets, we found strong, phenome-wide disease associations shared by two or more variant categories for 39% of the GPCRs. To validate the bioinformatics and sequence kernel association test analyses, we functionally characterized rare missense and synonymous variants of GPR39, a family A GPCR, revealing altered expression or Zn

Indexed as

Silent MutationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionGPR39 protein, humanReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledbioinformaticsdisease associationgenetic diseasegeneticsGPR39G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)orphan receptorssequence kernel association testsynonymous variantszinc

Identifiers

PMID31628190
PMCPMC6885620
OpenAlexW2980504460

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.