ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019
Tinnitus and Self-Perceived Hearing Handicap in Firefighters: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Approaches to managing ototoxicity in the workplace.International journal of audiology · 2026Review
- Prevalence of Hearing Loss and Perceptions of Hearing Health and Protection among Florida Firefighters.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Noise-induced hearing disorders: Clinical and investigational tools.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2023Article
- Prevention of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Using Investigational Medicines for the Inner Ear: Previous Trial Outcomes Should Inform Future Trial Design.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2022Review
- Exploring the criteria and factors affecting firefighters' resilience: A qualitative study.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2022Article
- [A cross-sectional study and risk factors analysis of tinnitus in flight support personnel of PLA air force].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2022Article
- Surrounded by Sound: The Impact of Tinnitus on Musicians.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Firefighters are susceptible to auditory dysfunction due to long-term exposure to noise from sirens, air horns, equipment, and tools used in forcible entry, ventilation, and extrication. In addition, they are exposed to ototoxic chemicals, particularly, during overhaul operations. Studies indicate that 40% of firefighters have hearing loss in the noise-sensitive frequencies of 4 and 6 kHz. Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is often accompanied by tinnitus, which is characterized by ringing noise in the ears. The presence of phantom sounds can adversely affect the performance of firefighters. However, there has been limited research conducted on the prevalence of tinnitus in firefighters. We enrolled firefighters from Michigan, with at least 5 years of continuous service. The hearing handicap inventory for adults (HHIA) was used to determine the difficulty in hearing perceived by the firefighters and the tinnitus functional index (TFI) was used to determine the severity of tinnitus. Self-perceived hearing handicap was reported by 36% of the participants, while tinnitus was reported by 48% of the participants. The TFI survey indicated that 31% perceived tinnitus as a problem. More importantly, self-perceived hearing handicap was significantly associated with the incidence of tinnitus in firefighters, suggesting a potential link between occupational exposure to ototraumatic agents and tinnitus in firefighters.
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