Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31627303›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

The Impact of Older Age on Functional Recovery and Quality of Life Outcomes after Surgical Decompression for Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy: Results from an Ambispective, Propensity-Matched Analysis from the CSM-NA and CSM-I International, Multi-Center Studies.

Jamie R F Wilson, Jetan H Badhiwala, Fan Jiang, Jefferson R Wilson, Branko Kopjar, Alexander R Vaccaro, Michael G Fehlings

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Validating the preoperative Japanese Core Outcome Measures Index for the Neck and comparing quality of life in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy and ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament by the patient-reported outcome measures.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jamie R F WilsonDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T2S8, Canada. jamie.wilson@mail.utoronto.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-3488-7506
Jetan H BadhiwalaDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T2S8, Canada. jetan.badhiwala@medportal.ca.
Fan JiangDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T2S8, Canada. frank.jiang@mail.utoronto.ca.
Jefferson R WilsonDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T2S8, Canada. WilsonJeff@smh.ca.
Branko KopjarDepartment of Health Services, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. branko.kopjar@nor-consult.com.
Alexander R VaccaroDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Rothman Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA. alex.vaccaro@rothmaninstitute.com.
Michael G FehlingsDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T2S8, Canada. Michael.Fehlings@uhn.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-5722-6364
University Health Network · CASt. Michael's Hospital · CAThomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effect on functional and quality of life (QOL) outcomes of surgery in elderly degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) patients has not been definitively established.

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of older age on the functional and QOL outcomes after surgery in an international, multi-center cohort of patients with DCM.

methods107 patients aged over 70 years old (mean 75.6 ± 4.4 years) were enrolled in the AOSpine CSM-North America and International studies. A propensity-matched cohort of 107 patients was generated from the remaining 650 adults aged <70 years old (mean 56.3 ± 9.6 years), matched to gender, complexity of surgery, co-morbidities, and baseline functional impairment (modified Japanese Orthopedic Association scale (mJOA). Functional, disability, and QOL outcomes were compared at baseline and at two years post-operatively, along with peri-operative adverse events.

resultsBoth cohorts were equivalently matched. At two years, both cohorts showed significant functional improvement from the baseline but the magnitude was greater in the younger cohort (mJOA 3.8 (3.2-4.4) vs. 2.6 (2.0-3.3);

conclusionsElderly patients showed an improvement in functional and QOL outcomes after surgery for DCM, but the magnitude of improvement was less when compared to the matched younger adult cohort. An age over 70 was not associated with an increased risk of adverse events.

Indexed as

complicationsdegenerative cervical myelopathyelderlymJOAold ageoutcomesSF-36

Identifiers

PMID31627303
PMCPMC6833063
OpenAlexW2980497543

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.