Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31627295›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Hydroxytyrosol Modulates Adipocyte Gene and miRNA Expression Under Inflammatory Condition.

Egeria Scoditti, Sara Carpi, Marika Massaro, Mariangela Pellegrino, Beatrice Polini, Maria Annunziata Carluccio, Martin Wabitsch, Tiziano Verri, Paola Nieri, Raffaele De Caterina

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Olive Oil's Attenuating Effects on Lipotoxicity.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Egeria ScodittiNational Research Council (CNR) Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), 73100 Lecce, Italy. egeria.scoditti@ifc.cnr.it.ORCID 0000-0003-2753-8487
Sara CarpiLaboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy. sara.carpi@unipi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-3291-9009
Marika MassaroNational Research Council (CNR) Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), 73100 Lecce, Italy. marika.massaro@ifc.cnr.it.
Mariangela PellegrinoLaboratory of Applied Physiology, Department of Biological and Environmental Science and Technology (DISTEBA), University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy. mariangela_pellegrino@yahoo.it.
Beatrice PoliniLaboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy. beatrice.polini@farm.unipi.it.
Maria Annunziata CarluccioNational Research Council (CNR) Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), 73100 Lecce, Italy. maria.carluccio@ifc.cnr.it.
Martin WabitschDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University of Ulm, 89075 Ulm, Germany. Martin.Wabitsch@uniklinik-ulm.de.
Tiziano VerriLaboratory of Applied Physiology, Department of Biological and Environmental Science and Technology (DISTEBA), University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy. tiziano.verri@unisalento.it.
Paola NieriLaboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy. paola.nieri@farm.unipi.it.
Raffaele De CaterinaCardiology Division, Pisa University Hospital, 56126 Pisa, Italy. raffaele.decaterina@unipi.it.
Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITUniversity of Salento · ITUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammation of the adipose tissue (AT) is a major contributor to obesity-associated cardiometabolic complications. The olive oil polyphenol hydroxytyrosol (HT) contributes to Mediterranean diet cardiometabolic benefits through mechanisms still partially unknown. We investigated HT (1 and 10 μmol/L) effects on gene expression (mRNA and microRNA) related to inflammation induced by 10 ng/mL tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α in human Simpson-Golabi-Behmel Syndrome (SGBS) adipocytes. At real-time PCR, HT significantly inhibited TNF-α-induced mRNA levels, of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, C-X-C Motif Ligand-10, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, vascular endothelial growth factor, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, cyclooxygenase-2, macrophage colony-stimulating factor, matrix metalloproteinase-2, Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase-1, and glutathione peroxidase, as well as surface expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1, and reverted the TNF-α-mediated inhibition of endothelial nitric oxide synthase, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor coactivator-1α, and glucose transporter-4. We found similar effects in adipocytes stimulated by macrophage-conditioned media. Accordingly, HT significantly counteracted miR-155-5p, miR-34a-5p, and let-7c-5p expression in both cells and exosomes, and prevented NF-κB activation and production of reactive oxygen species. HT can therefore modulate adipocyte gene expression profile through mechanisms involving a reduction of oxidative stress and NF-κB inhibition. By such mechanisms, HT may blunt macrophage recruitment and improve AT inflammation, preventing the deregulation of pathways involved in obesity-related diseases.

Indexed as

AdipocytesCell LineDNAExosomesGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationMicroRNAsPhenylethyl AlcoholProtein BindingReactive Oxygen SpeciesTranscription Factor RelATumor Necrosis Factor-alpha3,4-dihydroxyphenylethanolDNAMicroRNAsPhenylethyl AlcoholReactive Oxygen SpeciesTranscription Factor RelATumor Necrosis Factor-alphaadipocyteexosomeextra virgin olive oilgene expressionhydroxytyrosolinflammationinsulin resistancemiRNAobesitypolyphenol

Identifiers

PMID31627295
PMCPMC6836288
OpenAlexW2981172093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.