Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31626746›Full record

ReviewExperimental neurology2020

Neural-respiratory inflammasome axis in traumatic brain injury.

Nadine Kerr, Juan Pablo de Rivero Vaccari, W Dalton Dietrich, Robert W Keane

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nadine KerrDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, United States of America; Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, United States of America.
Juan Pablo de Rivero VaccariDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, United States of America; Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, United States of America.
W Dalton DietrichDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, United States of America; Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, United States of America.
Robert W KeaneDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, United States of America; Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, United States of America; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Miami Miller School fo Medicine, 1600 NW10th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136, United States of America. Electronic address: rkeane@miami.edu.

Funding

The Importance of Temperature on Inflammation after TBIR01NS042133 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DIETRICH, W DALTON · 2002 to 2020
$5.0M
Role of ASC in TBI-Mediated Systemic Inflammation.R01NS113969 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DE RIVERO VACCARI, JUAN PABLO, KEANE, ROBERT W · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Therapeutic Neutralization of the Inflammasome After Spinal Cord InjuryR42NS086274 · NINDS · INFLAMACORE, LLC · PI KEANE, ROBERT W · 2014 to 2016
$1.5M
Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Inflammasome Signaling in Traumatic Brain Injury-Induced Acute Lung InjuryF31HL132425 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KERR, NADINE AHMED · 2017 to 2018
$82k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL132425NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042133NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113969NINDS NIH HHS R42 NS086274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Approximately 20-25% of TBI subjects develop Acute Lung Injury (ALI), but the pathomechanisms of TBI-induced ALI remain poorly defined. Currently, mechanical ventilation is the only therapeutic intervention for TBI-induced lung injury. Our recent studies have shown that the inflammasome plays an important role in the systemic inflammatory response leading to lung injury-post TBI. Here, we outline the role of the extracellular vesicle (EV)-mediated inflammasome signaling in the etiology of TBI-induced ALI. Furthermore, we evaluate the efficacy of a low molecular weight heparin (Enoxaparin, a blocker of EV uptake) and a monoclonal antibody against apoptosis speck-like staining protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (anti-ASC) as therapeutics for TBI-induced lung injury. We demonstate that activation of an EV-mediated Neural-Respiratory Inflammasome Axis plays an essential role in TBI-induced lung injury and disruption of this axis has therapeutic potential as a treatment strategy.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnimalsBrain Injuries, TraumaticExtracellular VesiclesHumansInflammasomesInflammationInflammasomes

Identifiers

PMID31626746
PMCPMC6981270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.